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→‎Other ancient references: moved table of traditions to this page
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== Other ancient references ==
 
== Other ancient references ==
The [[Assyrian]] King [[Ashurbanipal]], who lived in the seventh century B.C., recorded, "I have read intricate tablets inscribed with obscure [[Sumerian]] or [[Akkadian]]...inscriptions on stone from before the Flood."<ref>[http://everything2.com/index.pl?node_id=1032092 Ashurbanipal]<!-- this may not be the best reference for this.--></ref>
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The Great Flood has left a variety of traditions in many cultures world-wide.  In most of them, the stories involve a few survivors and a number of animals in a boat or on a raft; the search for dry land involving a bird; a landing on a mountain, and a sacrifice to the gods after the flood was over.
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{| border="1" align="center" cellpadding="6" cellspacing="0" width="900" style="margin-left:5px"
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|align="center" colspan="6"|
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|-
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!colspan="6" align="center" style="color: black; height: 30px; background: tan  no-repeat scroll top left;"|European traditions
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|-
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! width="100" | Culture or people
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! width="500" | Details
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! width="150" | Name of Noah
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! width="150" | Name of mountain
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! width="80" | Number of survivors
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! width="80" | Animals involved
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|-
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| Greece
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| Deucalion and Phyrra were warned by Prometheus about the flood and told to build a chest; they survived when the chest landed on a high mountain.
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| Deucalion
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| Mt. Parnassis
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| -
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| Yes
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|-
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!colspan="6" align="center" style="color: black; height: 30px; background: tan  no-repeat scroll top left;"|Asian traditions
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|-
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! width="100" | Culture or people
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! width="500" | Details
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! width="150" | Name of Noah
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! width="150" | Name of mountain
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! width="80" | Number of survivors
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! width="80" | Animals involved
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|-
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| Babylonia
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| [[Epic of Gilgamesh]]; The god Ea warned Unapishtim of the emminent destruction of the earth; the ark built was cube-shaped, and held his family, friends, and all animals
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| Utnapishtim
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| Mt. Nisir
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| 8
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| Yes; a raven and dove were used to search for dry land as well
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|-
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| Assyria
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| King [[Ashurbanipal]], who lived in the seventh century B.C., recorded, "I have read intricate tablets inscribed with obscure [[Sumerian]] or [[Akkadian]]...inscriptions on stone from before the Flood."<ref>[http://everything2.com/index.pl?node_id=1032092 Ashurbanipal]<!-- this may not be the best reference for this.--></ref>  
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| Utnapishtim; possibly used the same Gilgamesh tales of Babylonia
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| Mt. Nisir
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| 8
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| Yes
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|-
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| Chaldean
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| Xisuthrus was warned of a coming flood by the god Chronos, who ordered him to build a boat in which to carry family, friends, and two of every kind of animal.
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| Xisuthrus
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| -
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| 8
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| Yes; birds were used to find land.
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|-
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| China
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| [[Hihking]]; The Chinese classic record details one family survived a great flood by gathering their sons and sons' wives together in a large boat, whereupon they repopulated the earth afterwards.
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| Fuhi
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| -
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| 8
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| Yes
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|-
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| Sumeria
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| [[Eridu Genesis]]: the god [[Enki]] warns Ziudsura to build a large boat due to the coming destruction of the earth.  After a flood lasting seven days, Ziudsura sacrifices to the gods.
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| Ziadsura
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| translation lost
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| -
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| translation lost
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|-
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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|-
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!colspan="6" align="center" style="color: black; height: 30px; background: tan  no-repeat scroll top left;"|Australian traditions
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|-
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! width="100" | Culture or people
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! width="500" | Details
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! width="150" | Name of Noah
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! width="150" | Name of mountain
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! width="80" | Number of survivors
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! width="80" | Animals involved
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|-
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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|-
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!colspan="6" align="center" style="color: black; height: 30px; background: tan  no-repeat scroll top left;"|Oceanic Islanders traditions
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|-
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! width="100" | Culture or people
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! width="500" | Details
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! width="150" | Name of Noah
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! width="150" | Name of mountain
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! width="80" | Number of survivors
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! width="80" | Animals involved
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|-
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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|-
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!colspan="6" align="center" style="color: black; height: 30px; background: tan  no-repeat scroll top left;"|African traditions
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|-
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! width="100" | Culture or people
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! width="500" | Details
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! width="150" | Name of Noah
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! width="150" | Name of mountain
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! width="80" | Number of survivors
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! width="80" | Animals involved
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|-
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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| -
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|-
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!colspan="6" align="center" style="color: black; height: 30px; background: tan  no-repeat scroll top left;"|North American traditions
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|-
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! width="100" | Culture or people
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! width="500" | Details
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! width="150" | Name of Noah
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! width="150" | Name of mountain
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! width="80" | Number of survivors
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! width="80" | Animals involved
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|-
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| Chippewa
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| A war between Nanabozho and the Great Serpent who lived at the bottom of Lake Superior; the serpent, being wounded in the fight, vowed to destroy the tribe by a flood.  The tribe quickly built rafts, gathered their animals, and escaped to the highest mountains, which were quickly covered over except the one on which stood Nanabozho [http://www.indians.org/welker/greatflo.htm].
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| Nanabozho
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| unknown
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| unknown
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| Yes
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|-
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| Choctaw
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| The Great Spirit destroyed a corrupt and wicked human race and all life on earth, except a prophet who went in vain to warn the people to repent or die.  The prophet survived by building a raft of sassafras logs. [http://www.tc.umn.edu/~mboucher/mikebouchweb/choctaw/flood1.htm].
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| known only as the prophet.
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| unknown
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| unknown
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| Yes; the bird which led him to land he named "Puchi Yushuba" (lost pigeon)
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|-
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!colspan="6" align="center" style="color: black; height: 30px; background: tan  no-repeat scroll top left;"|South American traditions
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|-
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! width="100" | Culture or people
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! width="500" | Details
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! width="150" | Name of Noah
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! width="150" | Name of mountain
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! width="80" | Number of survivors
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! width="80" | Animals involved
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|-
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| Tamanakis (Carib tribe, Orinoco River basin)
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| A man and woman escaped to the highest peak after being warned of a flood.  Afterward, the tossed coconuts behind them, which became the next race of man.
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| -
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| Mt Tapanacu
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| -
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| -
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|-
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|}
    
== Effects of ''the Flood'' ==
 
== Effects of ''the Flood'' ==
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