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| | * [[Lignite]] - also known as "brown coal", is the dirtiest burning, and is mainly used in power generation. The top two locations for lignite mining are [[Germany]] and [[Russia]]. | | * [[Lignite]] - also known as "brown coal", is the dirtiest burning, and is mainly used in power generation. The top two locations for lignite mining are [[Germany]] and [[Russia]]. |
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| − | [[Graphite]], used in [[pencil]]s and as an electrical conductor, is not a type of coal, is if formed during the metamorphism of carbon rich sediments, such as coal streams, it is not used commercially as a fuel since it is hard to ignite. | + | [[Graphite]], used in [[pencil]]s and as an electrical conductor, is technically a type of coal of an even higher grade than anthracite, but is not used as a fuel as it is hard to ignite. |
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| | == Origins == | | == Origins == |
| − | [[Image:Coal_contact_line.jpg|thumb|coal sitting on clay, with no evidence of soil, which was not required for the growth of coal swamps]] | + | [[Image:Coal_contact_line.jpg|thumb|coal sitting on clay, with no evidence of soil]] |
| | [[Young earth creationists]] believe that most coal was formed during the [[Great Flood]] <ref>Jackson, 2006</ref>. | | [[Young earth creationists]] believe that most coal was formed during the [[Great Flood]] <ref>Jackson, 2006</ref>. |
| | In support of this, they point out:<ref>Walker, 2001</ref> | | In support of this, they point out:<ref>Walker, 2001</ref> |
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| | Secular scientists propose that coal formation took long periods of time, with the most recently-formed coal being formed a million years ago.<ref name="ACF">[http://www.ket.org/Trips/Coal/AGSMM/agsmmhow.html How Coal Is Formed] American Coal foundation.</ref> | | Secular scientists propose that coal formation took long periods of time, with the most recently-formed coal being formed a million years ago.<ref name="ACF">[http://www.ket.org/Trips/Coal/AGSMM/agsmmhow.html How Coal Is Formed] American Coal foundation.</ref> |
| − | They generally propose that the plant material accumulated in swamps with the greatest amount of coal deposition taking place in the Carboniferous (Mississippian and Pennsylvania) around 340 Million years ago <ref name="ACF" /> | + | They generally propose that the plant material accumulated in swamps<ref name="ACF" /> |
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| | ==see also== | | ==see also== |