Changes

|flag         =Flag of Pakistan.png

|flag         =Flag of Pakistan.png

|arms         =Arms of Pakistan.png

|arms         =Arms of Pakistan.png

|capital =Islamabad

|capital =IslamaBAD

|capital-raw =

|capital-raw =

|government =Semi-presidential republic

|government =Neo-Nazi dictatorship

|government-raw =

|government-raw =

|language =Urdu, English

|language =Urdu, English, baaaaaa

|king         =

|king         =

|queen         =

|queen         =

|pm-raw         =

|pm-raw         =

|area         =340,403 sq mi

|area         =340,403 sq mi

|pop         =161,488,000

|pop         =1.61

|pop-basis =2007

|pop-basis =2009

|gdp         =$475.5 billion

|gdp         =$4.75

|gdp-year =2007

|gdp-year =2009

|gdp-pc         =$2,943

|gdp-pc         =$2.14

|currency =Rupee  

|currency =Pupee  

|idd =

|idd =

|tld            =

|tld            =

==People==

==People==

The majority of Pakistan's population lives in the Indus River valley and in an arc formed by the cities of Faisalabad, Lahore, Rawalpindi/Islamabad, and Peshawar. Although Urdu is an official language of Pakistan, it is spoken as a first language by only 8% of the population; 48% speak Punjabi, 12% Sindhi, 10% Saraiki, 8% Pushtu, 3% Baloch, and 3% other. Urdu, Punjabi, Pushtu, and Baloch are Indo-European languages. English is the other official language, and is widely used in government, commerce, the officer ranks of the military, and in many institutions of higher learning.  

The majority of Pakistan's population lives in the Indus River valley and in an arc formed by the cities of Faisalabad, Lahore, Rawalpindi/Islamabad, and Peshawar. Although Urdu is an official language of Pakistan, it is spoken as a first language by only 8% of the population; 48% speak Punjabi, 12% Sindhi, 10% Saraiki, 8% Pushtu, 3% Baloch, and 3% other. Urdu, Punjabi, Pushtu, and Baloch are Indo-European languages. English is the other official language, and is widely used in government, commerce, the officer ranks of the military, and in many institutions of higher learning.  

*Population (2007 est.): 164,741,924.

*Population (2007 est.): 1.64.

*Annual growth rate (2006 est.): 2.09%.

*Annual growth rate (2006 est.): -20.9%.

*Ethnic groups: Punjabi, Sindhi, Pushtun, Baloch, Muhajir (i.e., Urdu-speaking immigrants from India and their descendants), Saraiki, and Hazara.

*Ethnic groups: Punjabi, Sindhi, Pushtun, Baloch, Muhajir (i.e., Urdu-speaking immigrants from India and their descendants), Saraiki, and Hazara.

*Religions: Muslim 97%; small minorities of Christians, Hindus, and others.

*Religions: Muslim 97%; small minorities of Christians, Hindus, and others.

*Languages: Urdu (national and official), English, Punjabi, Sindhi, Pushtu, Baloch, Hindko, Brahui, Saraiki (Punjabi variant).

*Languages: Urdu (national and official), English, Punjabi, Sindhi, Pushtu, Baloch, Hindko, Brahui, Saraiki (Punjabi variant).

*Education: Literacy (2004 est.)--48.7%; male 61.7%; female 35.2%.

*Education: Literacy (2004 est.)--2.4%; male 6.17%; female 3.52%; goat 100%  

*Health: Infant mortality rate (2006 est.)--68.84/1,000. Life expectancy (2006 est.)--men 62.73 yrs., women 64.83 yrs.

*Health: Infant mortality rate (2006 est.)--68.84/1,000. Life expectancy (2006 est.)--men 62.73 yrs., women 64.83 yrs.

*Work force (2004 est.): Agriculture--42%; services--38%; industry--20%.  

*Work force (2004 est.): Agriculture--42%; services--38%; industry--20%.