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On March 19, 1988, Blinders were part of a major, two-stage attack on the oil facilities at [[Khark Island]].  The first wave, composed of Tu-22s supported by [[Dassault Mirage F1|F1 Mirages]], destroyed two [[supertanker]]s and got away clean.  By the time the second wave came around, however, the Iranian air force was alerted.  Two Blinders were shot down, one by an [[F-14 Tomcat]], one by an [[F-4 Phantom]], and the bombers failed to cause significant damage to the facility.<ref>''Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat'', by Tom Cooper and Farzad Bishop, Osprey Publishing, 2004</ref>  At least six Iraqi Tu-22s were lost in combat during the war, mostly to F-14s and [[AIM-54 Phoenix|Phoenix missiles]].
 
On March 19, 1988, Blinders were part of a major, two-stage attack on the oil facilities at [[Khark Island]].  The first wave, composed of Tu-22s supported by [[Dassault Mirage F1|F1 Mirages]], destroyed two [[supertanker]]s and got away clean.  By the time the second wave came around, however, the Iranian air force was alerted.  Two Blinders were shot down, one by an [[F-14 Tomcat]], one by an [[F-4 Phantom]], and the bombers failed to cause significant damage to the facility.<ref>''Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat'', by Tom Cooper and Farzad Bishop, Osprey Publishing, 2004</ref>  At least six Iraqi Tu-22s were lost in combat during the war, mostly to F-14s and [[AIM-54 Phoenix|Phoenix missiles]].
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Iraq’s remaining Blinders were still operational during the [[Gulf War]], but none flew against the Coalition forces.  All were most likely destroyed during or soon after the war.
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Iraq’s remaining Blinders were still operational during the [[Gulf War]], but none flew against the Coalition forces.  All were most likely destroyed during or soon after the war, although a few may have escaped to Iran.
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==The Blinder in Literature==
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==The Blinder in Popular Media==
 
In [[Tom Clancy]]’s [[World War III]] novel, ''Red Storm Rising'', Soviet Blinders based in occupied [[Norway]] undertook raids on RAF bases in [[Scotland]].
 
In [[Tom Clancy]]’s [[World War III]] novel, ''Red Storm Rising'', Soviet Blinders based in occupied [[Norway]] undertook raids on RAF bases in [[Scotland]].
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Tu-22s also make an appearance in the movie ''The Sum of All Fears'', where their pilots are tricked into attacking an American [[aircraft carrier]].
    
==References==
 
==References==
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