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| − | '''Tito''' (born Josip Broz, 1892–1980) was a Croat and the leader of [[Yugoslavia]], which existed from 1943 until 1991. Tito spent much time in the [[Soviet Union]] and became a member of the [[Comintern]], returned to Yugoslavia during [[World War II]] and led the [[Yugoslav Partisans]]. After World War II he defied [[Stalin]] and founded the Non-Aligned Movement. He held Yugoslavia together; after his death it disintegrates into chaos and civil war. | + | '''Tito''' (born Josip Broz, 1892–1980) was an ethnic [[Croatia|Croat]] who led [[Yugoslavia]], from 1943 until his death. Tito was an independent Communist. Tito spent much time in the [[Soviet Union]] and became a member of the [[Comintern]]. He became general secretary of the Yugoslav Communist Party (CPY) in 1937 and returned to Yugoslavia during [[World War II]] and led the [[Yugoslav Partisans]]. After World War II he defied [[Stalin]] and founded the Non-Aligned Movement and received military and economic aid from the United States. He held Yugoslavia together; after his death it disintegrates into chaos and civil war. |
| | [[File:Tito1.jpg|thumb|230px]] | | [[File:Tito1.jpg|thumb|230px]] |
| | ==Leading the Yugoslav Partisans== | | ==Leading the Yugoslav Partisans== |
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| | * Barnett, Neil. ''Tito'' (2006) [http://www.amazon.com/Tito-Life-Times-Neil-Barnett/dp/1904950310/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1243458862&sr=1-1 excerpt and text search] | | * Barnett, Neil. ''Tito'' (2006) [http://www.amazon.com/Tito-Life-Times-Neil-Barnett/dp/1904950310/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1243458862&sr=1-1 excerpt and text search] |
| | * Beloff, Nora. ''Tito's Flawed Legacy: Yugoslavia and the West since 1939.'' (1986). 287 pp. | | * Beloff, Nora. ''Tito's Flawed Legacy: Yugoslavia and the West since 1939.'' (1986). 287 pp. |
| | + | * Brands, Henry W. "Redefining the Cold War: American Policy toward Yugoslavia, 1948–60," ''Diplomatic History'' (1987) v.11 #1 pp 41-54 |
| | * Dedijer, Vladimir. ''Tito'' (1972) | | * Dedijer, Vladimir. ''Tito'' (1972) |
| | * Djilas, Milovan. ''Tito: The Story from Inside'' (1980) highly revealing memoir by top aide. | | * Djilas, Milovan. ''Tito: The Story from Inside'' (1980) highly revealing memoir by top aide. |
| | + | * Lees, Lorraine M. "The American Decision to Assist Tito, 1948–1949," ''Diplomatic History'' (1978) v. 2 #4, pp 407-422; online at [[Wiley Interscience]] |
| | * Pavlowitch, Stevan K. ''Tito, Yugoslavia's Great Dictator'' (1992). | | * Pavlowitch, Stevan K. ''Tito, Yugoslavia's Great Dictator'' (1992). |
| | + | * Roberts, Walter R. ''Tito, Mihailovich, and the Allies, 1941-1945'' (1973) |
| | * Vucinich, Wayne S., ed. ''At the Brink of War and Peace: The Tito-Stalin Split in a Historic Perspective.'' (1982). 341 pp. | | * Vucinich, Wayne S., ed. ''At the Brink of War and Peace: The Tito-Stalin Split in a Historic Perspective.'' (1982). 341 pp. |
| | * West, Richard. ''Tito and the Rise and Fall of Yugoslavia.'' (1995). 448 pp. [http://www.amazon.com/Tito-Rise-Fall-Yugoslavia-Richard/dp/0786703326/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1243458862&sr=1-2 excerpt and text search] | | * West, Richard. ''Tito and the Rise and Fall of Yugoslavia.'' (1995). 448 pp. [http://www.amazon.com/Tito-Rise-Fall-Yugoslavia-Richard/dp/0786703326/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1243458862&sr=1-2 excerpt and text search] |