Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
spelling
Line 207: Line 207:  
Kozlov: "Wilco"
 
Kozlov: "Wilco"
 
----
 
----
−
<span style="background:#FFD700">****</span>18:04-05 - ''KAL 007, off course, and KAL 015, on course, compare wind velocity and direction.  KAL 015 is enountering tailwinds while KAL 007 is encountering headwinds''
+
<span style="background:#FFD700">****</span>18:04-05 - ''KAL 007, off course, and KAL 015, on course, compare wind velocity and direction.  KAL 015 is encountering tailwinds while KAL 007 is encountering headwinds''
    
KAL 015: "Um Um We are now having an unexpected strong tailwind How much do you get there? How much and which direction?"
 
KAL 015: "Um Um We are now having an unexpected strong tailwind How much do you get there? How much and which direction?"
Line 269: Line 269:  
<span style="background:#FD8080">****</span>18:14 - Gen Kornukov to Gen. Kamenski:  
 
<span style="background:#FD8080">****</span>18:14 - Gen Kornukov to Gen. Kamenski:  
   −
"Comrade General, Kamenski, Good morning. I am reporting the situation. Target 60-65 is over Terpenie Bay [East Coast of Sakhalin] tracking 240, 30 kilometers from the State Border. The fighter from Sokol is 6 kilometers away. Locked on, orders were given to arm weapons. The target is not respondeing to identify. He cannot identify it visually because it is still dark, but he is still locked on."
+
"Comrade General, Kamenski, Good morning. I am reporting the situation. Target 60-65 is over Terpenie Bay [East Coast of Sakhalin] tracking 240, 30 kilometers from the State Border. The fighter from Sokol is 6 kilometers away. Locked on, orders were given to arm weapons. The target is not responding to identify. He cannot identify it visually because it is still dark, but he is still locked on."
    
Gen. Kamenski: "We must find out, maybe it is some civilian craft or God knows who."
 
Gen. Kamenski: "We must find out, maybe it is some civilian craft or God knows who."
Line 307: Line 307:  
<span style="background:#FFD700">****</span>18:15:21 - KAL 007  Flight deck: "Oh my God! This radio is very bad"
 
<span style="background:#FFD700">****</span>18:15:21 - KAL 007  Flight deck: "Oh my God! This radio is very bad"
 
----
 
----
−
18:15:52 - [Audible morse transmission starts]
+
18:15:52 - [Audible li transmission starts]
 
----
 
----
 
<span style="background:#ADFF2F">****</span>18:20:11 - Toyko radio: "Korean Air zero zero seven.  Clearance Tokyo ATC clears Korean Air zero zero seven climb and maintain flight level 350"
 
<span style="background:#ADFF2F">****</span>18:20:11 - Toyko radio: "Korean Air zero zero seven.  Clearance Tokyo ATC clears Korean Air zero zero seven climb and maintain flight level 350"
Line 317: Line 317:  
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:21:35 - Osipovich: "Yes, I'm approaching the target.  I'm going in closer."
 
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:21:35 - Osipovich: "Yes, I'm approaching the target.  I'm going in closer."
 
----
 
----
−
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:21:35 - Osipovich: "The target's strobe lightis blinking.  I have already approached the target to a distance of about 2 kilometers."
+
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:21:35 - Osipovich: "The target's strobe light is blinking.  I have already approached the target to a distance of about 2 kilometers."
 
----
 
----
 
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:21:40 - Osipovich: "The target is at 10,000| [meters]"
 
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:21:40 - Osipovich: "The target is at 10,000| [meters]"
Line 514: Line 514:  
<span style="background:#FFD700">****</span>18:27:15 - Public Address: "Attention emergency descent."
 
<span style="background:#FFD700">****</span>18:27:15 - Public Address: "Attention emergency descent."
 
----
 
----
−
18:27:20 - ''ICAO graphing of Digital Flight Data Recorder tapes now show that after a descent phase and a 10 second "nose-up", KAL 007 is now leveled out at pre-missile detonation altitude of 35,000 ft., forward acceleration is now back to pre-missile detonation rate of zero acceleration, and air speed has returned to pre-detonation velocity. Yaw (occilations), begun at the time of missile detonation, continue decreasingly until the end of the minute 44 second porton of CVR tape''
+
18:27:20 - ''ICAO graphing of Digital Flight Data Recorder tapes now show that after a descent phase and a 10 second "nose-up", KAL 007 is now leveled out at pre-missile detonation altitude of 35,000 ft., forward acceleration is now back to pre-missile detonation rate of zero acceleration, and air speed has returned to pre-detonation velocity. Yaw (occilations), begun at the time of missile detonation, continue decreasingly until the end of the minute 44 second portion of CVR tape''
 
----
 
----
 
<span style="background:#FFD700">****</span>18:27:20 - Flight Engineer: "Now...we have to set this."
 
<span style="background:#FFD700">****</span>18:27:20 - Flight Engineer: "Now...we have to set this."
Line 585: Line 585:  
Gerasimenko: I gave the order to the Chief of Staff, the Chief of Staff to the Controller, and the Controller is giving he order to...
 
Gerasimenko: I gave the order to the Chief of Staff, the Chief of Staff to the Controller, and the Controller is giving he order to...
   −
Kornukov (18:30): Well how long does it take for this infromation to get through, well, what, [you] cannot ask the results of firing the missiles, where, what, did [he] not understand or what?
+
Kornukov (18:30): Well how long does it take for this information to get through, well, what, [you] cannot ask the results of firing the missiles, where, what, did [he] not understand or what?
 
----
 
----
 
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:29:13 - The Soviet pilots unsuccessfully tried to locate the wreckage of KAL 007
 
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:29:13 - The Soviet pilots unsuccessfully tried to locate the wreckage of KAL 007
Line 653: Line 653:  
18:35 -'' KAL 007 has now been tracked by Soviet radar as descended below 5,000 meters in its spiral over Moneron Island.''
 
18:35 -'' KAL 007 has now been tracked by Soviet radar as descended below 5,000 meters in its spiral over Moneron Island.''
 
----
 
----
−
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:35:54 - Call sign 121 [a Su-15 interceptror]: "No, I don't see it"
+
<span style="background:#00CED1">****</span>18:35:54 - Call sign 121 [a Su-15 interceptor]: "No, I don't see it"
 
----
 
----
 
<span style="background:#FD8080">****</span>18:36 - Kornukov: "...you know the range, where the target is. It is over Moneron..."
 
<span style="background:#FD8080">****</span>18:36 - Kornukov: "...you know the range, where the target is. It is over Moneron..."
Line 695: Line 695:  
<span style="background:#FD8080">****</span>18:47 -'' On order of Lt. Col. Novoseletski, Acting Commander of 41st Fighter wing at Smirnykh Air Base, KGB Border Guard boats ordered and rescue helicopters dispatched from Khomutovo military/civilian air base in southern Sakhalin''.
 
<span style="background:#FD8080">****</span>18:47 -'' On order of Lt. Col. Novoseletski, Acting Commander of 41st Fighter wing at Smirnykh Air Base, KGB Border Guard boats ordered and rescue helicopters dispatched from Khomutovo military/civilian air base in southern Sakhalin''.
   −
Novoseletski:  "Prepare whatever helicpters there are. Rescue helicopters."
+
Novoseletski:  "Prepare whatever helicopters there are. Rescue helicopters."
    
Titovnin:  "Rescue?"
 
Titovnin:  "Rescue?"
Line 807: Line 807:     
<blockquote>
 
<blockquote>
−
'''''"The interceptor pilot [Osipovich] stated that the first missile hit near the tail, while the second missile took off half the left wing of the aircraft." (ICAO '93 report, pg. 39, 1.16.1.5)''' ''"The interceptor's pilot's statement that the second missile took off half of the left wing was probably incorrect. The missiles were fired with a two-second interval and would have detonated at an equal interval. The first detonated at 18:26:02 hours. The last radio transmissions from KE007 to Tokyo Radio were between 18:26:57 and 18:27:15 hours using HF1 [High Frequency]. The HF 1 radio aerial of the aircraft was positioned in the left wing tip suggesting that the left wing tip was intact at this time. Also, the aircraft's manoeuvres after the attack did not indicate extensive damage to the left wing''." (ICAO '93 report, pg. 39, 1.16.1.
+
'''''"The interceptor pilot [Osipovich] stated that the first missile hit near the tail, while the second missile took off half the left wing of the aircraft." (ICAO '93 report, pg. 39, 1.16.1.5)''' ''"The interceptor's pilot's statement that the second missile took off half of the left wing was probably incorrect. The missiles were fired with a two-second interval and would have detonated at an equal interval. The first detonated at 18:26:02 hours. The last radio transmissions from KE 007 to Tokyo Radio were between 18:26:57 and 18:27:15 hours using HF1 [High Frequency]. The HF 1 radio aerial of the aircraft was positioned in the left wing tip suggesting that the left wing tip was intact at this time. Also, the aircraft's manoeuvres after the attack did not indicate extensive damage to the left wing''." (ICAO '93 report, pg. 39, 1.16.1.
 
</blockquote>6).'''  
 
</blockquote>6).'''  
   Line 853: Line 853:     
==The Mystery of the Missing Minutes Solved==
 
==The Mystery of the Missing Minutes Solved==
−
'''At the Altitude  of 35,000 feet at which KAL 007 was attacked, it should have taken 2 to 2 1/2 minutes to reach the surface of the sea. This figure is arrived at by both simulator replication and actual occurances of planes that have fallen to their destruction. Yet, it had taken 12 minutes for KAL 007 to have gotten from 35,000 feet to 1,000 feet at which it could no longer be tracked due to the curvature of the earth.'''
+
'''At the Altitude  of 35,000 feet at which KAL 007 was attacked, it should have taken 2 to 2 1/2 minutes to reach the surface of the sea. This figure is arrived at by both simulator replication and actual occurrences of planes that have fallen to their destruction. Yet, it had taken 12 minutes for KAL 007 to have gotten from 35,000 feet to 1,000 feet at which it could no longer be tracked due to the curvature of the earth.'''
    
For comparison, a China Airlines jumbo jet fell 32,000 feet in less than two minutes after all four of its engines failed but the pilot restarted them and flew 500 miles with a damaged tail before making an emergency landing in San Francisco. The Boeing 747 fell from a cruising altitude of 41,000 feet to 9,000 feet. The plane fell 32,000 feet in something less than two minutes. The rate of descent would have been 267 feet per second. Had KAL 007 "plummeted" toward the sea at that rate, its fall would have taken about two minutes and 11 seconds - not 12 minutes.
 
For comparison, a China Airlines jumbo jet fell 32,000 feet in less than two minutes after all four of its engines failed but the pilot restarted them and flew 500 miles with a damaged tail before making an emergency landing in San Francisco. The Boeing 747 fell from a cruising altitude of 41,000 feet to 9,000 feet. The plane fell 32,000 feet in something less than two minutes. The rate of descent would have been 267 feet per second. Had KAL 007 "plummeted" toward the sea at that rate, its fall would have taken about two minutes and 11 seconds - not 12 minutes.
Line 921: Line 921:  
Reagan would spend much of two days drafting a carefully-prepared speech which he presented on national television September 5.  Calling it a "[[crime against humanity]]" that had "absolutely no justification, either legal or moral," he used the speech as an indictment of the Soviets in the court of public opinion, using the word "massacre" six times to describe it. Reagan asserted in a key passage "This attack was not just against ourselves or the Republic of Korea. This was the Soviet Union against the world and the moral precepts which guide human relations among people everywhere." <ref>http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,954035-2,00.html</ref>
 
Reagan would spend much of two days drafting a carefully-prepared speech which he presented on national television September 5.  Calling it a "[[crime against humanity]]" that had "absolutely no justification, either legal or moral," he used the speech as an indictment of the Soviets in the court of public opinion, using the word "massacre" six times to describe it. Reagan asserted in a key passage "This attack was not just against ourselves or the Republic of Korea. This was the Soviet Union against the world and the moral precepts which guide human relations among people everywhere." <ref>http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,954035-2,00.html</ref>
   −
On September 15, 1983, President Reagan would order the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to revoke the licence of Aeroflot Soviet Airlines to operate flights to and from the US. Aeroflot flights to North America were consequently available only through Canadian and Mexican cities. Aeroflot service to the U.S. was not restored until April 29, 1986. In addition, Reagan failed to follow through on his tough talk by employing any of the means possible to punish the Soviets, such as trade sanctions. In fact, over time, his administration increased trade with the Soviet Union. Already on September 1, 1984, the Associated Press reported: “Secretary of State George Shultz says the Soviet Union’s shooting down of a South Korean airliner one year ago … should not preclude improvement of relations.”
+
On September 15, 1983, President Reagan would order the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to revoke the license of Aeroflot Soviet Airlines to operate flights to and from the US. Aeroflot flights to North America were consequently available only through Canadian and Mexican cities. Aeroflot service to the U.S. was not restored until April 29, 1986. In addition, Reagan failed to follow through on his tough talk by employing any of the means possible to punish the Soviets, such as trade sanctions. In fact, over time, his administration increased trade with the Soviet Union. Already on September 1, 1984, the Associated Press reported: “Secretary of State George Shultz says the Soviet Union’s shooting down of a South Korean airliner one year ago … should not preclude improvement of relations.”
      Line 957: Line 957:  
A Boeing 747, at nearly twice the size of an RC-135 and with its distinctive cockpit hump, is unmistakable for anything else in the air, and in 1983 none were in service with the U.S. military.
 
A Boeing 747, at nearly twice the size of an RC-135 and with its distinctive cockpit hump, is unmistakable for anything else in the air, and in 1983 none were in service with the U.S. military.
   −
'''Assassination theory:''' The most prominent passenger on KAL 007 was a United States Congressman from Georgia, Democrat [[Larry McDonald]], a firey anti-communist who was recently made the president of the John Birch Society, an organization dedicated to exposing the truth of communism and the Soviet Union.  The theory goes was that the Soviets had wanted to silence McDonald, and being aware of his presence on the flight (he was on his way to Seoul for the 30th year anniversary of the U.S./South Korean Mutual Defense Treaty) sent the fighters aloft; it was sheer luck that the plane had drifted into Soviet airspace.  About fifteen minutes behind was another flight, KAL 015, carrying to the anniversary celebration senators Jesse Helms (R-North Carolina), Steve Symms (R-Idaho), and Congressman Caroll Hubbard (D-Kentucky), all anti-communist like McDonald and also attending the ceremony in Seoul.
+
'''Assassination theory:''' The most prominent passenger on KAL 007 was a United States Congressman from Georgia, Democrat [[Larry McDonald]], a fiery anti-communist who was recently made the president of the John Birch Society, an organization dedicated to exposing the truth of communism and the Soviet Union.  The theory goes was that the Soviets had wanted to silence McDonald, and being aware of his presence on the flight (he was on his way to Seoul for the 30th year anniversary of the U.S./South Korean Mutual Defense Treaty) sent the fighters aloft; it was sheer luck that the plane had drifted into Soviet airspace.  About fifteen minutes behind was another flight, KAL 015, carrying to the anniversary celebration senators Jesse Helms (R-North Carolina), Steve Symms (R-Idaho), and Congressman Caroll Hubbard (D-Kentucky), all anti-communist like McDonald and also attending the ceremony in Seoul.
    
The theory specified that the Soviets knew of McDonald's activities and wished to silence him, despite the presence of several more tempting targets on the other flight.  There is no known evidence that the Soviets were even aware that McDonald was on the plane at all.  They would find out after the news media broke the story on September 1.
 
The theory specified that the Soviets knew of McDonald's activities and wished to silence him, despite the presence of several more tempting targets on the other flight.  There is no known evidence that the Soviets were even aware that McDonald was on the plane at all.  They would find out after the news media broke the story on September 1.
Line 966: Line 966:  
1. One theory posits the pilots making an intentional deviation shortening the route to Seoul by crossing Kamchatka, saving fuel in the process. Though considered by several law firms in the damage litigations of the civil trial, this theory has been generally rejected because of the dangers involved, and because of the weakness of personal motivation presented to the pilots.
 
1. One theory posits the pilots making an intentional deviation shortening the route to Seoul by crossing Kamchatka, saving fuel in the process. Though considered by several law firms in the damage litigations of the civil trial, this theory has been generally rejected because of the dangers involved, and because of the weakness of personal motivation presented to the pilots.
   −
2. The second theory, is that of Capt. Parks, the pilot of the accompanying flight to KAL 007, KAL 015. He was a former superior officer in the South Korean Air Force and personal friend of Capt. Chun, the pilot of KAL 007, and believes his theory fit the personal profile of his friend. Park believes that the coordinates for the flight, or, conversly, properly entered, but when the aircraft had already rolled from "ramp position" had been improperly entered into the Inertial Navigation System (INS) of KAL 007. Chun realized this only when in flight, and rather than dump fuel and return to Anchorage (required by KAL), and face fine, possible demotion and humiliation, decided to "wing it" by Magnetic Heading, rather than the INS, and thus strayed into Soviet territory.
+
2. The second theory, is that of Capt. Parks, the pilot of the accompanying flight to KAL 007, KAL 015. He was a former superior officer in the South Korean Air Force and personal friend of Capt. Chun, the pilot of KAL 007, and believes his theory fit the personal profile of his friend. Park believes that the coordinates for the flight, or, conversely, properly entered, but when the aircraft had already rolled from "ramp position" had been improperly entered into the Inertial Navigation System (INS) of KAL 007. Chun realized this only when in flight, and rather than dump fuel and return to Anchorage (required by KAL), and face fine, possible demotion and humiliation, decided to "wing it" by Magnetic Heading, rather than the INS, and thus strayed into Soviet territory.
    
3. The third theory suggests a possible intentional deviation as part of a plan that the pilots may not have been aware of:  The pilots set the autopilot mode to INS but only after the flight had passed outside of the permissible 7.5 nautical mile (NM) "Desired Track Capture Envelope" to switch to INS from the Magnetic Heading.  This occurred after the Cairn Mountain, Alaska, way point.  At Cairn Mountain, the flight was already 6.5 miles off course but still within the 7.5 envelope.  If Air Traffic Control for the Cairn Mt. sector had notified KAL 007 that they had deviated from the course, they could have still corrected the situation by switching the NAV mode from Magnetic Heading to INS.  Of all the flights that day, Anchorage Air Traffic Control for the sector failed to mark the positions of only two - KAL 007 and KAL 015.  Congressman McDonald was aboard KAL 007; Senators Jesse Helms and Steven Symms and Congressman Carroll Hubbard Jr. were aboard KAL 015.  This failure of Air Traffic Control to mark down the position of KAL 007 and KAL 015 (and only those two flights) is both unfortunate and curious.
 
3. The third theory suggests a possible intentional deviation as part of a plan that the pilots may not have been aware of:  The pilots set the autopilot mode to INS but only after the flight had passed outside of the permissible 7.5 nautical mile (NM) "Desired Track Capture Envelope" to switch to INS from the Magnetic Heading.  This occurred after the Cairn Mountain, Alaska, way point.  At Cairn Mountain, the flight was already 6.5 miles off course but still within the 7.5 envelope.  If Air Traffic Control for the Cairn Mt. sector had notified KAL 007 that they had deviated from the course, they could have still corrected the situation by switching the NAV mode from Magnetic Heading to INS.  Of all the flights that day, Anchorage Air Traffic Control for the sector failed to mark the positions of only two - KAL 007 and KAL 015.  Congressman McDonald was aboard KAL 007; Senators Jesse Helms and Steven Symms and Congressman Carroll Hubbard Jr. were aboard KAL 015.  This failure of Air Traffic Control to mark down the position of KAL 007 and KAL 015 (and only those two flights) is both unfortunate and curious.
Line 1,189: Line 1,189:  
Capt. Mikhail Girs: “Something else was inexplicable to us—zipped up clothes. For instance, a coat, slacks, shorts, a sweater with zippers—the items were different, but— zipped up and nothing inside. We came to this conclusion then: Most likely, the passengers had been pulled out of the plane by decompression and they fell in a completely different place from where we found the debris. They had been spread out over a much larger area. The current also did its work.”
 
Capt. Mikhail Girs: “Something else was inexplicable to us—zipped up clothes. For instance, a coat, slacks, shorts, a sweater with zippers—the items were different, but— zipped up and nothing inside. We came to this conclusion then: Most likely, the passengers had been pulled out of the plane by decompression and they fell in a completely different place from where we found the debris. They had been spread out over a much larger area. The current also did its work.”
   −
'''The Wind Tunnel Theory:''' Lieutenant General Valeri Kamenski, Chief of Staff and Deputy Commander of the Ukrainian Air Force and formerly Chief of Staff of the Soviet Far East Military District Air Defense Force, the strategic conmander of the shootdown, indicating in a interview (Facti I Kommentari [Ukrainian weekly], March 15, 2001) that what happened to the bodies of the crew and passengers of KAL 007 still constitues a mystery, suggested a third possible explanation. “It is still a mystery what happened to the bodies of the crew and passengers on the plane. According to one theory, right after the rocket’s detonation, the nose and tail section of the jumbo fell off and the mid fuselage became a sort of wind tunnel so the people were swept through it and scattered over the surface of the ocean. Yet in this case, some of the bodies were to have been found during the search operations in the area. The question of what actually happened to the people has not been given a distinct answer.”
+
'''The Wind Tunnel Theory:''' Lieutenant General Valeri Kamenski, Chief of Staff and Deputy Commander of the Ukrainian Air Force and formerly Chief of Staff of the Soviet Far East Military District Air Defense Force, the strategic commander of the shootdown, indicating in a interview (Facti I Kommentari [Ukrainian weekly], March 15, 2001) that what happened to the bodies of the crew and passengers of KAL 007 still constitutes a mystery, suggested a third possible explanation. “It is still a mystery what happened to the bodies of the crew and passengers on the plane. According to one theory, right after the rocket’s detonation, the nose and tail section of the jumbo fell off and the mid fuselage became a sort of wind tunnel so the people were swept through it and scattered over the surface of the ocean. Yet in this case, some of the bodies were to have been found during the search operations in the area. The question of what actually happened to the people has not been given a distinct answer.”
    
===The finds at Wakkanai and Hokkaido beaches===
 
===The finds at Wakkanai and Hokkaido beaches===
 
Eight days after the shootdown, human remains and debris from within an aircraft appeared on the north shore of Hokkaido, Japan.  Hokkaido began about 30 miles (48 km) below the southern tip of Sakhalin across the Soya Straits.  From the southern tip of Sakhalin was 35 miles (56 km) up  the west coast of Sakhalin to Moneron ). ICAO concluded that these objects were carried from Russian waters to the Japanese shores of Hokkaido by the southerly current west of Sakhalin Island. All other currents of the relevant east Tsushima straits, including the currents of international waters North of Moneron where the U.S. search operations were conducted, flow to the northward. This southerly current <ref>http://www.pices.int/publications/scientific_reports/Report12/kantakov_f.pdf</ref> between Moneron Island and Sakhalin Island could have been the way for debris to have arrived at Hokkaido, and this was the location for which  reports had come in to the Israeli research center indicating that KAL 007 had come down. .  
 
Eight days after the shootdown, human remains and debris from within an aircraft appeared on the north shore of Hokkaido, Japan.  Hokkaido began about 30 miles (48 km) below the southern tip of Sakhalin across the Soya Straits.  From the southern tip of Sakhalin was 35 miles (56 km) up  the west coast of Sakhalin to Moneron ). ICAO concluded that these objects were carried from Russian waters to the Japanese shores of Hokkaido by the southerly current west of Sakhalin Island. All other currents of the relevant east Tsushima straits, including the currents of international waters North of Moneron where the U.S. search operations were conducted, flow to the northward. This southerly current <ref>http://www.pices.int/publications/scientific_reports/Report12/kantakov_f.pdf</ref> between Moneron Island and Sakhalin Island could have been the way for debris to have arrived at Hokkaido, and this was the location for which  reports had come in to the Israeli research center indicating that KAL 007 had come down. .  
   −
'''These human remains, including body parts, tissues, and two partial torsos, totalling 13 pieces in number. All were unidentifiable.  One partial torso was that of a Caucasian woman - indicated by auburn hair on a partial skull, and one partial body was of an Asian child (with glass imbedded (KAL 007: Cover-up, David Pearson, Summit Books, New York, 1987, Pg. 234) There was no luggage recovered. Of the non human remains that the Japanese recovered were various items including dentures, newspapers, seats, books, 8 "KAL" paper cups, shoes, sandals, and sneakers, a camera case, a "please fasten seat belt" sign, an oxygen mask, a handbag, a bottle of dish washing fluid, several blouses, an identity card belonging to 25 year old passenger Mary Jane Hendrie<ref>http://www.rescue007.org/mary_jane_hendrie.htm</ref> of Sault Ste. [[Image:Mary Jane Hendrie.jpg| Mary Jane Hendrie|right|thumb|200px]]Marie, Canada, and the business card of passenger Kathy Brown-Spier (KAL 007: Cover-up, David Pearson, Summit Books, New York, 1987, Pg. 235). All of the finds at Hokkaido contravened what happens at a catastrophic plane crash at sea - the diffusion of all debris:'''  
+
'''These human remains, including body parts, tissues, and two partial torsos, totaling 13 pieces in number. All were unidentifiable.  One partial torso was that of a Caucasian woman - indicated by auburn hair on a partial skull, and one partial body was of an Asian child (with glass imbedded (KAL 007: Cover-up, David Pearson, Summit Books, New York, 1987, Pg. 234) There was no luggage recovered. Of the non human remains that the Japanese recovered were various items including dentures, newspapers, seats, books, 8 "KAL" paper cups, shoes, sandals, and sneakers, a camera case, a "please fasten seat belt" sign, an oxygen mask, a handbag, a bottle of dish washing fluid, several blouses, an identity card belonging to 25 year old passenger Mary Jane Hendrie<ref>http://www.rescue007.org/mary_jane_hendrie.htm</ref> of Sault Ste. [[Image:Mary Jane Hendrie.jpg| Mary Jane Hendrie|right|thumb|200px]]Marie, Canada, and the business card of passenger Kathy Brown-Spier (KAL 007: Cover-up, David Pearson, Summit Books, New York, 1987, Pg. 235). All of the finds at Hokkaido contravened what happens at a catastrophic plane crash at sea - the diffusion of all debris:'''  
    
Mid-air explosions or plane crashes at sea display a diffused pattern.. In these instances, almost immediately after the crash or midair explosion, there is an indiscriminate mixture of flotsam and debris at the crash site. This admixture is made up of:  
 
Mid-air explosions or plane crashes at sea display a diffused pattern.. In these instances, almost immediately after the crash or midair explosion, there is an indiscriminate mixture of flotsam and debris at the crash site. This admixture is made up of:  
Line 1,392: Line 1,392:  
The Soviets handed over only one minute and 44 seconds of the Black Box tapes. Both the Cockpit Voice Recorder and Digital Flight Data Recorder tapes which should have continued functioning until the end of the flight, whether by termination of the flight or by a crash, had  "ceased simultaneously" (ICAO '93, 1.14.3.10.13). ICAO analysis of the Russian Federation supplied Black Box itself concluded that the damage to it "might have resulted from a high speed water impact" (1.14.3.4.2).  But the conjectured "high speed water impact" would have been at or after the documented 12 minutes post attack flight, and not at one minute and 44 seconds after missile detonation. The possible "high speed water impact" can not explain, then, the fact that the tapes ceased at 1 minute and 44 seconds. '''The rest of the tapes would have documented what the Soviet high command saw on their screens, as shown by the Soviet military communications handed to ICAO by the Russian Federation - KAL 007 regaining control, maintaining level flight at 16, 242 ft, turning, and descending in a spiral around Moneron Island.  Why had the rest of the tapes not been returned by the Soviets and where are they now?'''
 
The Soviets handed over only one minute and 44 seconds of the Black Box tapes. Both the Cockpit Voice Recorder and Digital Flight Data Recorder tapes which should have continued functioning until the end of the flight, whether by termination of the flight or by a crash, had  "ceased simultaneously" (ICAO '93, 1.14.3.10.13). ICAO analysis of the Russian Federation supplied Black Box itself concluded that the damage to it "might have resulted from a high speed water impact" (1.14.3.4.2).  But the conjectured "high speed water impact" would have been at or after the documented 12 minutes post attack flight, and not at one minute and 44 seconds after missile detonation. The possible "high speed water impact" can not explain, then, the fact that the tapes ceased at 1 minute and 44 seconds. '''The rest of the tapes would have documented what the Soviet high command saw on their screens, as shown by the Soviet military communications handed to ICAO by the Russian Federation - KAL 007 regaining control, maintaining level flight at 16, 242 ft, turning, and descending in a spiral around Moneron Island.  Why had the rest of the tapes not been returned by the Soviets and where are they now?'''
   −
There are credible but as yet unconfirmed reports of survivors in the former Soviet Union, including Congressman Larry McDonald <ref>http://www.rescue007.org/faq.htm#10</ref> <ref>http://www.rescue007.org/survivors_of_kal_007.htm</ref>.  Jewish immigrants to Israel from the former Soviet Union reported seeing survivors from the flight.  According to reports, most of the adult passengers ended up in labor camps, while the children were adopted out and absorbed into Soviet society.  Congressman McDonald was interrogated in Lubyanka Prison in Moscow for a time before he too was sent to forced labor. [[Image:McDonald- Computer Aged.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Computer aged picture of McDonald till 1995 shown to wardens of Temir Tau, Kazakhstan prison where they identified McDonald as having been a former "probable prisoner". Note the scar runiing from the left nostril to corner of mouth. For subsequent tracking of McDonald, see [http://www.rescue007.org/faq.htm#10]]]
+
There are credible but as yet unconfirmed reports of survivors in the former Soviet Union, including Congressman Larry McDonald <ref>http://www.rescue007.org/faq.htm#10</ref> <ref>http://www.rescue007.org/survivors_of_kal_007.htm</ref>.  Jewish immigrants to Israel from the former Soviet Union reported seeing survivors from the flight.  According to reports, most of the adult passengers ended up in labor camps, while the children were adopted out and absorbed into Soviet society.  Congressman McDonald was interrogated in Lubyanka Prison in Moscow for a time before he too was sent to forced labor. [[Image:McDonald- Computer Aged.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Computer aged picture of McDonald till 1995 shown to wardens of Temir Tau, Kazakhstan prison where they identified McDonald as having been a former "probable prisoner". Note the scar running from the left nostril to corner of mouth. For subsequent tracking of McDonald, see [http://www.rescue007.org/faq.htm#10]]]
    
==Senator Jesse Helms and the POW and KAL 007 Connection==
 
==Senator Jesse Helms and the POW and KAL 007 Connection==
Line 1,430: Line 1,430:       −
This short period in  the presidency of Boris Yeltsin evidenced  a relative openness toward  the United States, a window of opportunity which would shut tight with  the ascendancy of Vladimir Putin. Added to KAL 007 and the American POW matters, Yeltsin had exhibited openness in his acknowledgment that the plague that had struck Sverdlovsk on April 9, 1979 causing death to humans and livestock had not been due, as the Soviets had long claimed, to a rampant cow disease, but to a mishap at a military biological facility which released deadly anthrax into the atmoshere.
+
This short period in  the presidency of Boris Yeltsin evidenced  a relative openness toward  the United States, a window of opportunity which would shut tight with  the ascendancy of Vladimir Putin. Added to KAL 007 and the American POW matters, Yeltsin had exhibited openness in his acknowledgment that the plague that had struck Sverdlovsk on April 9, 1979 causing death to humans and livestock had not been due, as the Soviets had long claimed, to a rampant cow disease, but to a mishap at a military biological facility which released deadly anthrax into the atmosphere.
    
===The Russian Black Box Acknowledgement===
 
===The Russian Black Box Acknowledgement===
 
The Yeltsin "thaw" and the window of opportunity for the U.S. saw the following developments:
 
The Yeltsin "thaw" and the window of opportunity for the U.S. saw the following developments:
   −
'''On March 24, 1992''', Soviet Defense Minister Dmitri Ustinov admitted on Russian television that he had ordered an all-out effort to retrieve the [[flight recorder|black boxes]] in order to "prevent the United States from finding them and to save the Soviet Union from a flurry of international accusations for destoying a civilian airliner"
+
'''On March 24, 1992''', Soviet Defense Minister Dmitri Ustinov admitted on Russian television that he had ordered an all-out effort to retrieve the [[flight recorder|black boxes]] in order to "prevent the United States from finding them and to save the Soviet Union from a flurry of international accusations for destroying a civilian airliner"
    
'''June 17, 1992''', Yeltsin revealed the existence of a KGB memo reporting the existence of documents related to KAL 007. Speaking in Washington, Yeltsin said,  
 
'''June 17, 1992''', Yeltsin revealed the existence of a KGB memo reporting the existence of documents related to KAL 007. Speaking in Washington, Yeltsin said,  
Line 1,491: Line 1,491:     
==Passenger and Crew Breakdown ==
 
==Passenger and Crew Breakdown ==
−
Republic of Korea 105, United States 62, Japan 28, Taiwan 23 Philippines 16, Hong Kong 12, Canada 8, Thailand 5, Australia 2, United Kingdom 2, Dominican Republic 1, India 1, Islamic Republic of Iran 1, Malasia 1, Sweden 1, Vietnam 1 (ICAO '93, 1.3, Pg. 6).  
+
Republic of Korea 105, United States 62, Japan 28, Taiwan 23 Philippines 16, Hong Kong 12, Canada 8, Thailand 5, Australia 2, United Kingdom 2, Dominican Republic 1, India 1, Islamic Republic of Iran 1, Malaysia 1, Sweden 1, Vietnam 1 (ICAO '93, 1.3, Pg. 6).  
 
[[Image:Sammy ariadej.jpg|Sammy Ariadej. 8 months old at the time of boarding KAL 007 with his mother Diane to meet the family of his father Lek in Thailand. See [http://www.rescue007.org/ariyadej.htm] for full write-up|right|thumb|150px]][[Image:Alfredo Cruz and Exie.jpg|Passenger Alfredo Cruz with daughter Exie Cruz Schlossberg. Alfredo was on his way to the Philippines to attend the funeral of his mother. See  [http://www.rescue007.org/alfredo_cruz.htm] for full write-up|left|thumb|160px]]
 
[[Image:Sammy ariadej.jpg|Sammy Ariadej. 8 months old at the time of boarding KAL 007 with his mother Diane to meet the family of his father Lek in Thailand. See [http://www.rescue007.org/ariyadej.htm] for full write-up|right|thumb|150px]][[Image:Alfredo Cruz and Exie.jpg|Passenger Alfredo Cruz with daughter Exie Cruz Schlossberg. Alfredo was on his way to the Philippines to attend the funeral of his mother. See  [http://www.rescue007.org/alfredo_cruz.htm] for full write-up|left|thumb|160px]]
   −
[[Image:Unidentified.jpg|unidentifed passenger|200px]][[Image:Unknown1.jpg|unidentified passenger|230px]]
+
[[Image:Unidentified.jpg|unidentified passenger|200px]][[Image:Unknown1.jpg|unidentified passenger|230px]]
     
6,631

edits

Navigation menu