The sign itself can take on three forms, an icon, an index, or a symbol. An icon directly resembles the object, an index shows the effect of the object, and a symbol represents the object by a pre-established rule which is established by cultural context. Written and spoken language therefore rely almost entirely on symbolic signs, in that a word's meaning must be understood by both the speaker and the listener in order for communication to take place. | The sign itself can take on three forms, an icon, an index, or a symbol. An icon directly resembles the object, an index shows the effect of the object, and a symbol represents the object by a pre-established rule which is established by cultural context. Written and spoken language therefore rely almost entirely on symbolic signs, in that a word's meaning must be understood by both the speaker and the listener in order for communication to take place. |