Changes

*[[Modern History]]. "Early modern history" covers Europe about 1450 to 1648, with special attention to the [[Renaissance]], the [[Reformation]], warfare, science and technology, the rise of the nation state (especially England, France, Spain, Prussia and Russia), and explorations of the [[Atlantic World]]. "Modern History" (since 1648) covers a vast array of topics, including the [[Industrial Revolution]] and the [[Enlightenment]].

*[[Modern History]]. "Early modern history" covers Europe about 1450 to 1648, with special attention to the [[Renaissance]], the [[Reformation]], warfare, science and technology, the rise of the nation state (especially England, France, Spain, Prussia and Russia), and explorations of the [[Atlantic World]]. "Modern History" (since 1648) covers a vast array of topics, including the [[Industrial Revolution]] and the [[Enlightenment]].

====Atlantic====

====Atlantic====

[[Atlantic History]]: a recent trend; studies the interaction of Europe, Africa and North America and South America, especially before 1800

[[Atlantic history]]: a recent trend; studies the interaction of Europe, Africa and North America and South America, especially before 1800

 

====Contemporary====

====Contemporary====

[[Contemporary History]], since 1945

[[Contemporary History]], since 1945