| − | Alfred Bernhard Nobel was born in [[Sweden]] on October 21, 1833. He was the third son of Immanuel Nobel, the inventor of modern [[plywood]]. At the age of 9 his family moved to [[St. Petersburg]] where his father founded a factory to make naval mines for use in the [[Crimean War]]. As a wealth and successful industrialist Immanuel was able to give his sons a first-class education by [[homeschooling|private tutors]]. In Russia, Alfred studied chemistry under Professor Nikolay Nikolaevich Zinin. He also achieved fluency in five languages; Swedish Russian, English French and German. Alfred had a wide variety of interests ranging from chemistry and physics to English literature and [[poetry]]. In order to widen his son's horizons, Immanuel Nobel sent Alfred abroad for further training in chemical engineering and in a two-year period he visited [[France]], [[Germany]], Sweden and the [[United States]]. [[Paris]] became his favorite city and whilst working in a private laboratory there he met Ascanio Sobrero, the inventor of the volatile and unpredictable, powerful explosive; [[nitroglycerine]]. Alfred took an interest in this unstable compound for which he saw great potential if it could be tamed. | + | Alfred Bernhard Nobel was born in [[Sweden]] on October 21, 1833. He was the third son of Immanuel Nobel, the inventor of modern [[plywood]]. At the age of 9 his family moved to [[St. Petersburg]] where his father founded a factory to make naval mines for use in the [[Crimean War]]. As a wealth and successful industrialist Immanuel was able to give his sons a first-class education by [[homeschooling|private tutors]]. In Russia, Alfred studied chemistry under Professor Nikolay Nikolaevich Zinin. He also achieved fluency in five languages; Swedish Russian, English French and German. Alfred had a wide variety of interests ranging from chemistry and physics to English literature and [[poetry]]. In order to widen his son's horizons, Immanuel Nobel sent Alfred abroad for further training in chemical engineering and in a two-year period he visited [[France]], [[Germany]], Sweden and the [[United States]]. [[Paris]] became his favorite city and whilst working in a private laboratory there he met Ascanio Sobrero, the inventor of the volatile and unpredictable, powerful explosive; [[nitroglycerin]]. Alfred took an interest in this unstable compound for which he saw great potential if it could be tamed. |