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'''Arizona''' became the forty-eighth state to enter into the union on February 14, 1912. It is known as the [[Grand Canyon]] State. Its capital and largest city is [[Phoenix (city)|Phoenix]]. <ref> http://az.gov/ </ref>
 
'''Arizona''' became the forty-eighth state to enter into the union on February 14, 1912. It is known as the [[Grand Canyon]] State. Its capital and largest city is [[Phoenix (city)|Phoenix]]. <ref> http://az.gov/ </ref>
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Politically Arizona has always been conservative, but until 1952 the conservative Democrats were in control.  Thanks to [[Barry Goldwater]], republicans built a strong base and controlled the electoral vote.  In recent years the state has gained population rapidly and the two parties are evenly matched.
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The growth engine of population growth and housing construction collapsed with the [[Recession of 2008]], and the economy is struggling in 2009.
    
== Geography & Population ==
 
== Geography & Population ==
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*[[Frank Lloyd Wright]] (Architect)
 
*[[Frank Lloyd Wright]] (Architect)
 
*[[Stewart Udall]] (former Congressman and Secretary of the Interior)
 
*[[Stewart Udall]] (former Congressman and Secretary of the Interior)
*[[Cesar Chavez]] (Labor leader)
   
*[[Erma Bombeck]] (Writer)
 
*[[Erma Bombeck]] (Writer)
 
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* [[William Rehnquist]], Supreme Court chief justice
== State Motto ==
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* [[Sandra Day O'Connor]], Supreme Court justice
 
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* [[James Rhodes]], Republican leader in Congress
The state motto is: "Ditat Deus," (God Enriches).
      
==Elected Officials==  
 
==Elected Officials==  
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==References==
 
==References==
 
{{reflist|2}}  
 
{{reflist|2}}  
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==See Also==
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[[Mesa Arizona Temple]]
      
{{USstates}}
 
{{USstates}}
 
[[Category:Arizona]]
 
[[Category:Arizona]]
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