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In American politics, a '''Blue Dog Democrat''' is a relatively conservative [[Democrat]] in [[Congress]].  They have organized a caucus in the [[U.S. House of Representatives|House]], and usually vote together on fiscal issues.  Many come from districts that have been voted Republican in the past, so the Blue Dogs make an effort to appeal to [[conservative]] voters.
 
In American politics, a '''Blue Dog Democrat''' is a relatively conservative [[Democrat]] in [[Congress]].  They have organized a caucus in the [[U.S. House of Representatives|House]], and usually vote together on fiscal issues.  Many come from districts that have been voted Republican in the past, so the Blue Dogs make an effort to appeal to [[conservative]] voters.
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The Blue Dog Coalition is a caucus of 49 conservative House Democrats. Leaders include  Rep. [[Mike Ross]] of [[Arkansas]], Rep. [[John Tanner]] of [[Tennessee]], and Rep. [[Allen Boyd]], a farmer from the Florida Panhandle. The [[Obama Administration]] has tried to mollify them, realizing they have the power to defeat legislation if they vote with the [[Republicans]] in the House. The health care bill--a major item on the Obama agenda--can only pass with their support, and negotiations for a compromise that will satisfy the Blue Dogs were underway in late July, 2009.
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The Blue Dog Coalition is a caucus of 52 conservative House Democrats. Leaders include  Rep. [[Mike Ross]] of [[Arkansas]], Rep. [[John Tanner]] of [[Tennessee]], and Rep. [[Allen Boyd]], a farmer from the Florida Panhandle. The [[Obama Administration]] has tried to mollify them, realizing they have the power to defeat legislation if they vote with the [[Republicans]] in the House. The health care bill--a major item on the Obama agenda--can only pass with their support, and negotiations for a compromise that will satisfy the Blue Dogs were underway in late July, 2009.
    
Founded in 1994, the Blue Dog Caucus took its name from their view that the Democratic Party's liberal establishment had "choked blue" conservative voices in the party, from the drawings of blue hounds by Louisiana artist George Rodrigue which graced the walls of offices where they met, and as wordplay on "[[Yellow Dog Democrat]]".
 
Founded in 1994, the Blue Dog Caucus took its name from their view that the Democratic Party's liberal establishment had "choked blue" conservative voices in the party, from the drawings of blue hounds by Louisiana artist George Rodrigue which graced the walls of offices where they met, and as wordplay on "[[Yellow Dog Democrat]]".
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An editorial from the conservative  ''[[Washington Times]]'' notes they have had success in foreign policy too:
 
An editorial from the conservative  ''[[Washington Times]]'' notes they have had success in foreign policy too:
 
*... the Blue Dog Coalition ... joined with Republicans in passing a temporary [[FISA]] fix that would ensure that the National Security Agency and other intelligence agencies could monitor suspected terrorist communications overseas without having to obtain a warrant. [http://www.washingtontimes.com/article/20071017/EDITORIAL/110170011/1013]
 
*... the Blue Dog Coalition ... joined with Republicans in passing a temporary [[FISA]] fix that would ensure that the National Security Agency and other intelligence agencies could monitor suspected terrorist communications overseas without having to obtain a warrant. [http://www.washingtontimes.com/article/20071017/EDITORIAL/110170011/1013]
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==111th Congress==
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Blue Dogs like to consider themselves moderate or conservative that are independent of their liberal leadership. Their website states, “particularly active on fiscal issues, relentlessly pursuing a balanced budget and then protecting that achievement from politically popular ‘raids’ on the budget.”  However, they increasing vote with [[Nancy Pelosi]] on key fiscal policies, which is supposed to be their strong point. The [[Heritage Foundation]] and [[Human Events]] have compiled a list of the 16 top issues before the 111th Congress and scored the Blue Dogs on their votes. <ref>[http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=32898&s=rcmc Blue Dog Dems Report Card Human Events, July 29, 2009]</ref> What they found was that the Blue Dog Coalition has voted in lockstep with ultra liberal Rep. [[Steny Hoyer]] 78% of the time.
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*[[SCHIP]]- 96% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*[[TARP]]- 82% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*$787 billion Economic Stimulus- 80% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*[[Republican]] alternative to the Economic Stimulus- 96% of all Blue Dogs voted against
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*Fiscal 2009 Omnibus- 69% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*Mortgage Loans Modification- 68% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*[[Obama]]’s $3.6 trillion 2010 budget- 73% of Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*Republican substitute for the Fiscal 2010 Budget Resolution- 100% of all Blue Dogs voted against
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*Hate Crimes legislation- 68% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*$64.5 billion 2010 Commerce-Justice-Science Appropriations- 89% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*Fiscal 2010 Interior Environment Appropriations, a 17% increase over 2009 figures- 78% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*[[Cap and Trade]]- 44% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*Fiscal 2010 2010 State Foreign Operations Appropriations, a 33% increase over spending in 2009- 90% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*Fiscal 2010 Financial Services Appropriations- 57% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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*$33.3 billion Fiscal 2010 Energy Water Appropriations- 94% of all Blue Dogs voted in favor
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==Members==
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*Rep. Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (SD), Blue Dog Co-Chair for Administration
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*Rep. Baron Hill (IN-09), Blue Dog Co-Chair for Policy
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*Rep. Charlie Melancon (LA-03), Blue Dog Co-Chair for Communications
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*Rep. Heath Shuler (NC-11), Blue Dog Whip
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*Altmire, Jason (PA-04)
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*Arcuri, Mike (NY-24)
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*Baca, Joe (CA-43)
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*Barrow, John (GA-12)
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*Berry, Marion (AR-01)
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*Bishop, Sanford (GA-02)
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*Boren, Dan (OK-02)
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*Boswell, Leonard (IA-03)
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*Boyd, Allen (FL-02)
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*Bright, Bobby (AL-02)
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*Cardoza, Dennis (CA-18)
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*Carney, Christopher (PA-10)
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*Chandler, Ben (KY-06)
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*Childers, Travis (MS-01)
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*Cooper, Jim (TN-05)
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*Costa, Jim (CA-20)
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*Cuellar, Henry (TX-28)
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*Dahlkemper, Kathy (PA-03)
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*Davis, Lincoln (TN-04)
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*Donnelly, Joe (IN-02)
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*Ellsworth, Brad (IN-08)
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*Giffords, Gabrielle (AZ-08)
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*Gordon, Bart (TN-06)
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*Griffith, Parker (AL-05)
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*Harman, Jane (CA-36)
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*Holden, Tim (PA-17)
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*Kratovil, Jr., Frank (MD-01)
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*McIntyre, Mike (NC-07)
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*Marshall, Jim (GA-03)
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*Matheson, Jim (UT-02)
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*Michaud, Mike (ME-02)
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*Minnick, Walt (ID-01)
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*Mitchell, Harry (AZ-05)
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*Moore, Dennis (KS-03)
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*Murphy, Patrick (PA-08)
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*Nye, Glenn (VA-02)
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*Peterson, Collin (MN-07)
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*Pomeroy, Earl (ND)
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*Ross, Mike (AR-04)
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*Salazar, John (CO-03)
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*Sanchez, Loretta (CA-47)
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*Schiff, Adam (CA-29)
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*Scott, David (GA-13)
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*Space, Zack (OH-18)
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*Tanner, John (TN-08)
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*Taylor, Gene (MS-04)
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*Thompson, Mike (CA-01)
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*Wilson, Charles (OH-06)
    
==See also==
 
==See also==
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* [[Conservative Democrat]]
 
* [[Conservative Democrat]]
 
* [[Reagan Democrats]], voted for Reagan
 
* [[Reagan Democrats]], voted for Reagan
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====references====
 
====references====
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
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==External Links==
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* [http://www.house.gov/melancon/BlueDogs/Member%20Page.html The Blue Dog Coalition Website]
 
[[Category:Conservatives]]
 
[[Category:Conservatives]]
 
[[Category:Obama Presidency]]
 
[[Category:Obama Presidency]]
 
[[Category: United States Political Terms]]
 
[[Category: United States Political Terms]]
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