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| | At its height, the French Empire rivaled the British Empire, with colonies in every corner of the world. It continues to be a strong presence in academia and has been the birthplace of countless renowned scholars. It remains a powerhouse in the [[European Union]], often at odds with the [[United Kingdom]] on issues of EU policy. The capital city is Paris, often called the "City of Lights" due to its renown for a center of learning and philosophy. | | At its height, the French Empire rivaled the British Empire, with colonies in every corner of the world. It continues to be a strong presence in academia and has been the birthplace of countless renowned scholars. It remains a powerhouse in the [[European Union]], often at odds with the [[United Kingdom]] on issues of EU policy. The capital city is Paris, often called the "City of Lights" due to its renown for a center of learning and philosophy. |
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| − | A long standing tradition is the production and usage of perfume, which bloomed during the days of King Louis XIV in Versailles. Even today France is the largest European consumer of perfume and deodorants which - according to the national newspaper Le Figaro - is based on the fact that only 47% of the french shower every day.[http://www.embarrassingproblems.co.uk/sweating_a.htm]
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| | France is also renowned for its cuisine and its wines. Good food (often opposed to fast food) is highly valued in France. | | France is also renowned for its cuisine and its wines. Good food (often opposed to fast food) is highly valued in France. |
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| | ==Gaul== | | ==Gaul== |
| − | Back during the time of the [[Roman Republic]], France was a territory called Gaul, populated by celtic tribes. [[Julius Caesar]] conquered Gaul, thanks to the lack of unity among the tribes. Gaul remained an important part of the [[Roman Empire]] for several centuries. | + | Back during the time of the [[Roman Republic]], France was a territory called Gaul, populated by Celtic tribes. [[Julius Caesar]] conquered Gaul, thanks to the lack of unity among the tribes. Gaul remained an important part of the [[Roman Empire]] for several centuries. |
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| | ==Frankland under Clovis== | | ==Frankland under Clovis== |
| − | France is named after the Franks, a Saxon tribe who established Soissons, the capital. A Frank called [[Clovis]] united the Franks and established Frankland. Franks were pagans but Clovis converted to christianity (legend has it he prayed to Christ during a difficult battle, offering to become a Christian in exchange for victory ; shortly after that, the enemy fled). | + | France is named after the Franks, a Saxon tribe who established Soissons, the capital. A Frank called [[Clovis]] united the Franks and established Frankland. Franks were pagans but Clovis converted to Christianity (legend has it he prayed to Christ during a difficult battle, offering to become a Christian in exchange for victory ; shortly after that, the enemy fled). |
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| | [[Category:Countries]] | | [[Category:Countries]] |