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This selection process is in response to forces in the natural world
'''Natural selection''' is a mechanism,
'''Natural selection''' is a mechanism,
first proposed by [[Charles Darwin]] and Alfred Russel Wallace, by which organisms with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce than those lacking those traits or possessing unfavorable traits. Over time this mechanism might allow those favorable traits which are inheritable to become more common.
first proposed by [[Charles Darwin]] and Alfred Russel Wallace, by which organisms with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce than those lacking those traits or possessing unfavorable traits. Over time this mechanism might allow those favorable traits which are inheritable to become more common. This selection process is in response to forces in the natural world, as opposed to [[artificial selection]], whereby selection is made by a human being, such as a farmer selecting his breeding stock or variety of [[plant]].
According to the [[Theory of Evolution]], it is mainly through natural selection that biological complexity and adaptation arise from earlier generations of life. This view is disputed by advocates of [[Intelligent Design]]. See also [[Creationism]].
According to the [[Theory of Evolution]], it is mainly through natural selection that biological complexity and adaptation arise from earlier generations of life. This view is disputed by advocates of [[Intelligent Design]]. See also [[Creationism]].