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The '''John Birch Society''' is a [[Conservative]] [[American]] anti-[[Communist]] organization.   
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The '''John Birch Society''' is a [[Conservative]] [[American]] anti-[[Communist]] organization.  It was moderately active in the 1960s with numerous chapters, but rarely engaged in coalition building with other conservatives.  Starting with its leader--who considered President [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]] a Communist stooge, it was deeply distrustful of all presidents since Franklin Roosevelt.  The John Birch Society was a favorite target of liberals--some of whom laughed and others pointed to it as a dangerous organization of the "radical right" that aimed to subvert democracy. In practice, the Society actually did little more than publish pamphlets and sponsor local discussion groups.
    
The organization was founded by [[Robert Welch]] in 1958 to aid America in fighting Communist infiltration of the [[United States]], and has been active ever since, opposing [[collectivist]] infiltration from communists, [[fascists]], the [[United Nations]], and various front groups.
 
The organization was founded by [[Robert Welch]] in 1958 to aid America in fighting Communist infiltration of the [[United States]], and has been active ever since, opposing [[collectivist]] infiltration from communists, [[fascists]], the [[United Nations]], and various front groups.
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It was named after [[John Birch]], whom the group considers to be the first American to die in the [[Cold War]].
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It was named after [[John Birch]], whom Welch said was the first American to die in the [[Cold War]].
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The Society works towards educating Americans about the original intent of the [[Founding Fathers]]. The John Birch Society strongly believes that the United States is a [[Constitutional Republic]], not a [[democracy]]. {{fact}}
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The Society works towards educating Americans about the original intent of the [[Founding Fathers]]. The John Birch Society strongly believes that the United States is a [[Constitutional Republic]], not a [[democracy]].  
    
Although the JBS is considered to be "right-wing", the group has taken many positions contrary to neo-Conservatism. The group is a proponent of what many consider to be conspiracy theories, and the group freely confesses to this "charge".
 
Although the JBS is considered to be "right-wing", the group has taken many positions contrary to neo-Conservatism. The group is a proponent of what many consider to be conspiracy theories, and the group freely confesses to this "charge".
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The official magazine of the John Birch Society is ''[[The New American]]''.
 
The official magazine of the John Birch Society is ''[[The New American]]''.
 
   
 
   
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The Birch Society has an active publication and reprint program. Reflecting its distrust of national leadership over the last 70 years, many of the books blame the White House and national leaders for deliberately damaging the national interest--for example, by encouraging the Japanese to sink the American fleet at Pearl Harbor.
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
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[[category:Political Organizations]]
 
[[category:Political Organizations]]
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[[category:Conservatives]]
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