| − | The Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem holds that if a sequence of real numbers is finite with endpoints, then it must have a subsequence that converges. The theorem holds that an equilibrium exists in the form of a convergent subsequence. The proof of the existence of such an equilibrium has become useful to [[economics]]. | + | The '''Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem''' is an extremely important theorem of [[real analysis]] in [[mathematics]]. It states that any infinite, bounded set of [[real numbers]] has an [[accumulation point]]. Equivalently, it states that any bounded infinite sequence of real numbers has a subsequence that converges. |