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| | Economically the South was badly damaged and fell far behind the North in terms of prosperity; it took 100 years for the South to catch up. | | Economically the South was badly damaged and fell far behind the North in terms of prosperity; it took 100 years for the South to catch up. |
| | ==Bibliography== | | ==Bibliography== |
| − | <small>
| + | |
| − | * Beringer, Richard E., Archer Jones, and Herman Hattaway, ''Why the South Lost the Civil War'' (1986) influential analysis of factors; ''The Elements of Confederate Defeat: Nationalism, War Aims, and Religion'' (1988), abridged version
| + | ===Surveys and textbooks=== |
| − | * Boritt, Gabor S., et al, ''Why the Confederacy Lost'', (1992).
| |
| | * Coulter, E. Merton. ''The Confederate States of America, 1861-1865'' (1950), highly detailed overview; strong Southern accent | | * Coulter, E. Merton. ''The Confederate States of America, 1861-1865'' (1950), highly detailed overview; strong Southern accent |
| | * Current, Richard N., et al eds. ''Encyclopedia of the Confederacy'' (1993) (4 Volume set; also 1 vol abridged version), comprehensive excellent reference work | | * Current, Richard N., et al eds. ''Encyclopedia of the Confederacy'' (1993) (4 Volume set; also 1 vol abridged version), comprehensive excellent reference work |
| | * Davis, William C. ''Look Away! A History of the Confederate States of America'' (2003) | | * Davis, William C. ''Look Away! A History of the Confederate States of America'' (2003) |
| − | * Davis, William C. and Robertson, James I., Jr., eds. ''Virginia at War, 1861.'' (2007). 241 pp.
| |
| | * Donald, David ''et al.'' ''The Civil War and Reconstruction'' (latest edition 2001); 700 page survey | | * Donald, David ''et al.'' ''The Civil War and Reconstruction'' (latest edition 2001); 700 page survey |
| | * Eaton, Clement. ''A History of the Southern Confederacy'' (1954). | | * Eaton, Clement. ''A History of the Southern Confederacy'' (1954). |
| | * Fellman, Michael et al. ''This Terrible War: The Civil War and its Aftermath'' (2nd ed. 2007), 544 page survey | | * Fellman, Michael et al. ''This Terrible War: The Civil War and its Aftermath'' (2nd ed. 2007), 544 page survey |
| − | * Faust, Drew. ''Mothers of Invention: Women of the Slaveholding South in the American Civil War'' (2004) [http://www.amazon.com/Mothers-Invention-Slaveholding-American-Morrison/dp/0807855731/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1231241330&sr=1-2 excerpt and text search]
| |
| − | * Goldin, Claudia D., and Frank D. Lewis, "The Economic Cost of the American Civil War: Estimates and Implications," ''Journal of Economic History'' 35#2 (June 1975), pp. 299-326 [http://www.jstor.org/pss/2119410 in JSTOR]
| |
| − | * Harper, Judith E. ''Women during the Civil War: An Encyclopedia.'' (2004). 472 pp.
| |
| | * Heidler, David Stephen, ed. ''Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History'' (2002), 1600 entries in 2700 pages in 5 vol or 1-vol editions; very good basic reference | | * Heidler, David Stephen, ed. ''Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History'' (2002), 1600 entries in 2700 pages in 5 vol or 1-vol editions; very good basic reference |
| | * McPherson, James M. ''Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era'' (1988), 900 page survey; Pulitzer prize | | * McPherson, James M. ''Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era'' (1988), 900 page survey; Pulitzer prize |
| − | * Massey, Mary. ''Bonnet Brigades: American Women and the Civil War (1966), excellent overview
| |
| | * [[Allan Nevins|Nevins, Allan]]. ''[[Ordeal of the Union]]'', an 8-volume set (1947-1971). the most detailed political, economic and military narrative; by Pulitzer Prize winner | | * [[Allan Nevins|Nevins, Allan]]. ''[[Ordeal of the Union]]'', an 8-volume set (1947-1971). the most detailed political, economic and military narrative; by Pulitzer Prize winner |
| | ** vol 4. Prologue to Civil War, 1859-1861; 5. The Improvised War, 1861-1862; 6. War Becomes Revolution, 1862-1863; 7. The Organized War, 1863-1864; 8. The Organized War to Victory, 1864-1865 | | ** vol 4. Prologue to Civil War, 1859-1861; 5. The Improvised War, 1861-1862; 6. War Becomes Revolution, 1862-1863; 7. The Organized War, 1863-1864; 8. The Organized War to Victory, 1864-1865 |
| | + | * Rhodes, James Ford. [http://www.bartleby.com/252/ ''History of the Civil War, 1861-1865 (1918)], Pulitzer Prize; a short version of his 5-volume history |
| | + | * Roland, Charles P. ''The Confederacy'', 1960. old brief survey |
| | + | * Rubin, Anne Sarah. ''A Shattered Nation: The Rise and Fall of the Confederacy, 1861-1868.'' (2005). 319 pp. |
| | + | * Thomas, Emory M. ''Confederate Nation: 1861-1865'' (1979). Standard political-economic-social history |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Specialized studies=== |
| | + | * Beringer, Richard E., Archer Jones, and Herman Hattaway, ''Why the South Lost the Civil War'' (1986) influential analysis of factors; ''The Elements of Confederate Defeat: Nationalism, War Aims, and Religion'' (1988), abridged version |
| | + | * Boritt, Gabor S., et al, ''Why the Confederacy Lost'', (1992). |
| | + | * Davis, William C. and Robertson, James I., Jr., eds. ''Virginia at War, 1861.'' (2007). 241 pp. |
| | + | * Goldin, Claudia D., and Frank D. Lewis, "The Economic Cost of the American Civil War: Estimates and Implications," ''Journal of Economic History'' 35#2 (June 1975), pp. 299-326 [http://www.jstor.org/pss/2119410 in JSTOR] |
| | * Owsley, Frank Lawrence. ''King Cotton Diplomacy: Foreign relations of the Confederate States of America'' (1931) | | * Owsley, Frank Lawrence. ''King Cotton Diplomacy: Foreign relations of the Confederate States of America'' (1931) |
| − | * Rable, George C. ''Civil Wars: Women and the Crisis of Southern Nationalism'' (1989), excellent
| |
| | * Ransom, Roger L. "The Economics of the Civil War," ''EH.Net Encyclopedia,'' ed. Robert Whaples (Aug. 25, 2001), [http://eh.net/encyclopedia/article/ransom.civil.war.us online edition] | | * Ransom, Roger L. "The Economics of the Civil War," ''EH.Net Encyclopedia,'' ed. Robert Whaples (Aug. 25, 2001), [http://eh.net/encyclopedia/article/ransom.civil.war.us online edition] |
| − | * Roberts, Giselle. ''The Confederate Belle.'' (2003). 245 pp.
| |
| − | * Roland, Charles P. ''The Confederacy'', 1960. brief survey
| |
| | * Rable, George C., ''The Confederate Republic: A Revolution against Politics'', (1994). [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=10417084 online edition] | | * Rable, George C., ''The Confederate Republic: A Revolution against Politics'', (1994). [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=10417084 online edition] |
| − | * Rhodes, James Ford. [http://www.bartleby.com/252/ ''History of the Civil War, 1861-1865 (1918)], Pulitzer Prize; a short version of his 5-volume history
| |
| − | * Rubin, Anne Sarah. ''A Shattered Nation: The Rise and Fall of the Confederacy, 1861-1868.'' (2005). 319 pp.
| |
| − | * Thomas, Emory M. ''Confederate Nation: 1861-1865'' (1979). Standard political-economic-social history
| |
| | * Thomas, Emory M. ''The Confederacy as a Revolutionary Experience'', (1992) short interpretive essay | | * Thomas, Emory M. ''The Confederacy as a Revolutionary Experience'', (1992) short interpretive essay |
| | * Wallenstein, Peter and Wyatt-Brown, Bertram, eds. ''Virginia's Civil War.'' (2005). 303 pp. [http://www.amazon.com/Virginias-Civil-War-Peter-Wallenstein/dp/0813923158/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1196544677&sr=8-1 excerpt and text search] | | * Wallenstein, Peter and Wyatt-Brown, Bertram, eds. ''Virginia's Civil War.'' (2005). 303 pp. [http://www.amazon.com/Virginias-Civil-War-Peter-Wallenstein/dp/0813923158/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1196544677&sr=8-1 excerpt and text search] |
| | * Wiley, Bell Irvin. ''Southern Negroes: 1861-1865'' (1938) | | * Wiley, Bell Irvin. ''Southern Negroes: 1861-1865'' (1938) |
| | + | ====Women==== |
| | + | * Faust, Drew. ''Mothers of Invention: Women of the Slaveholding South in the American Civil War'' (2004) [http://www.amazon.com/Mothers-Invention-Slaveholding-American-Morrison/dp/0807855731/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1231241330&sr=1-2 excerpt and text search] |
| | + | * Harper, Judith E. ''Women during the Civil War: An Encyclopedia.'' (2004). 472 pp. |
| | + | * Massey, Mary. ''Bonnet Brigades: American Women and the Civil War (1966), excellent overview |
| | + | * Rable, George C. ''Civil Wars: Women and the Crisis of Southern Nationalism'' (1989), excellent |
| | + | * Roberts, Giselle. ''The Confederate Belle.'' (2003). 245 pp. |
| | * Wiley, Bell Irvin. ''Confederate Women'' (1975), good survey | | * Wiley, Bell Irvin. ''Confederate Women'' (1975), good survey |
| − | * Woodward, C. Vann, Ed., ''Mary Chesnut's Civil War'', (1981) Pulitzer Prize | + | * Woodward, C. Vann, Ed., ''Mary Chesnut's Civil War'', (1981) Pulitzer Prize; primary source |
| − | </small>
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| | | | |
| | == See also == | | == See also == |