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| − | A "Sedition Act" is a law that criminalizes activity seen by Congress as subversive ([[sedition]]). | + | A "Sedition Act" is a law that criminalizes activity seen by the government as [[sedition]]. While [[Thomas Jefferson]] called such laws "expressly and positively forbidden" by the [[First Amendment]] to the [[United States Constitution]], the [[Supreme Court]] upheld the [[Sedition Act of 1918]] in the case [[Abrams v. United States]], stating that the government could restrict speech which caused a "clear and present danger." |
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| − | In the [[United States]], there have been two Sedition Acts. | + | In the [[United States]], there have been two Sedition Acts, neither of which is currently in force. |
| − | *[[Sedition Act of 1798]] | + | *[[Sedition Act of 1798]], which automatically expired in 1801. |
| − | *[[Sedition Act of 1918]] | + | *[[Sedition Act of 1918]], which was repealed in 1921. |
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| | + | Numerous other countries, including [http://statutes.agc.gov.sg/non_version/cgi-bin/cgi_getdata.pl?actno=1964-REVED-290&doctitle=SEDITION%20ACT%0A&date=latest&method=whole Singapore] and [http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/14253 Malaysia], have sedition acts currently in force. |