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| Then the LORD said unto Moses, Now shalt thou see what I will do to Pharaoh for with a strong hand shall he let them go, and with a strong hand shall he drive them out of his land.
 
| Then the LORD said unto Moses, Now shalt thou see what I will do to Pharaoh for with a strong hand shall he let them go, and with a strong hand shall he drive them out of his land.
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|The Lord replied to Moses, "Now you will see what I'll do to Pharaoh, because it takes harsh dealings with him for him to let you go, and he shall drive you out of his land harshly."
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|The L<small>ORD</small> replied to Moses, "Now you will see what I'll do to Pharaoh. Before I'm through, he'll not only ''let'' you out; he'll ''order'' you out and even ''drive'' you out of his land."
 
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| And God spake unto Moses, and said unto him, I am the LORD
 
| And God spake unto Moses, and said unto him, I am the LORD
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|And God said to Moses, "I am the Lord,
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|And [[God]] said to Moses, "I am the L<small>ORD</small>,
 
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| And I appeared unto Abraham, unto Isaac, and unto Jacob, by the name of God Almighty, but by my name JEHOVAH was I not known to them.
 
| And I appeared unto Abraham, unto Isaac, and unto Jacob, by the name of God Almighty, but by my name JEHOVAH was I not known to them.
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|who appeared to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. They knew me as God Almighty, but you may call me Jehovah.
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|I appeared to [[Abraham]], [[Isaac]], and [[Jacob]]. They knew me as the All-Sufficient [[God]], but they did ''not'' know me by My name of Yahweh."
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|"Jehovah" is an almost clumsy attempt at transliterating the [[Tetragrammaton]] from [[Hebrew]] script into Roman script, in a gross misapplication of the rules of alternation of consonants and vowels. In the original manuscript, only the form '''יהוה''' ([[YHWH]]) appears. The usual rendition in [[English]] is "L<small>ORD</small>", to indicate the special reverence in which the Hebrew scribes held this Name.
 
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| And I have also established my covenant with them, to give them the land of Canaan, the land of their pilgrimage, wherein they were strangers.
 
| And I have also established my covenant with them, to give them the land of Canaan, the land of their pilgrimage, wherein they were strangers.
 
|I promised to give them the land of Canaan, where they were once strangers.
 
|I promised to give them the land of Canaan, where they were once strangers.
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|"However, I made a solemn promise to them, to give them the land of [[Canaan (land)|Canaan]], the land of their nomadic travels, in which they were nomads."
 
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| And I have also heard the groaning of the children of Israel, whom the Egyptians keep in bondage; and I have remembered my covenant.
 
| And I have also heard the groaning of the children of Israel, whom the Egyptians keep in bondage; and I have remembered my covenant.
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|I have heard the groaning of the children of Israel, who the Egyptians keep as slaves, and I have remembered my promise.
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|"More to the point, I have heard the moaning of the children of [[Israel]], whom the [[Egypt]]ians keep as slaves, and I have remembered My promise."
 
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| Wherefore say unto the children of Israel, I am the LORD, and I will bring you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians, and I will rid you out of their bondage, and I will redeem you with a stretched out arm, and with great judgments
 
| Wherefore say unto the children of Israel, I am the LORD, and I will bring you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians, and I will rid you out of their bondage, and I will redeem you with a stretched out arm, and with great judgments
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|That is why I say to the children of Israel, 'I am the Lord, and I will rescue you from the Egyptians, and I will free you from slavery, and I will redeem you with great judgments.
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|"So you tell the children of Israel, 'I am the L<small>ORD</small>, and I will bring you out from under the burdens laid on you by the Egyptians, and I will free you from slavery, and I will buy your freedom with an outstretched arm, and with great judgments."
 
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| And I will take you to me for a people, and I will be to you a God and ye shall know that I am the LORD your God, which bringeth you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians.
 
| And I will take you to me for a people, and I will be to you a God and ye shall know that I am the LORD your God, which bringeth you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians.
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|And I will take you as my people, and you will worship me as a God, and you will know that I am the Lord your God, who rescued you from slavery under the Egyptians.
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|"I will accept you as my people, and I will become your [[God]]--your Strong One--and you will know that I am the L<small>ORD</small> your God, who brought you out from under the burdens laid on you by the Egyptians."
 
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| And I will bring you in unto the land, concerning the which I did swear to give it to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob; and I will give it you for an heritage I am the LORD.
 
| And I will bring you in unto the land, concerning the which I did swear to give it to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob; and I will give it you for an heritage I am the LORD.
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|And I will bring you to the land I promised to your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and I will give it to you for all time, for I am the Lord.'"
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|"And I will bring you to the land I swore to give to your ancestors [[Abraham]], [[Isaac]], and [[Jacob]], and I will give it to you to hold, for I am the L<small>ORD</small>.'"
 
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| And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
 
| And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
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|The Lord spoke to Moses and said,  
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|The L<small>ORD</small> spoke to Moses and said,  
 
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| Go in, speak unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, that he let the children of Israel go out of his land.
 
| Go in, speak unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, that he let the children of Israel go out of his land.
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|"Go speak to Pharaoh and tell him to let the children of Israel go."
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|"Enter the court, speak to [[Pharaoh]], and tell him to dismiss the children of Israel from his land."
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|That is, [[Neferhotep]].
 
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| And Moses spake before the LORD, saying, Behold, the children of Israel have not hearkened unto me; how then shall Pharaoh hear me, who am of uncircumcised lips?
 
| And Moses spake before the LORD, saying, Behold, the children of Israel have not hearkened unto me; how then shall Pharaoh hear me, who am of uncircumcised lips?
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|Moses replied, "The children of Israel haven't listened to me, what makes you think Pharaoh will, since I'm not circumcised?"
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|Moses replied to the L<small>ORD</small>, "The children of Israel haven't listened to me. What makes You think Pharaoh will, since I have uncircumcised lips?"
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|The issue is that since Moses was raised Egyptian, he is not circumcised, so Pharaoh will not consider him to be Hebrew and thus will not consider his words concerning Hebrew freedom to have much merit.
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|Moses is raising his lack of eloquence again. However, Divine Patience can be infinite, when required.
 
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| And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, and gave them a charge unto the children of Israel, and unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt.
 
| And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, and gave them a charge unto the children of Israel, and unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt.
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|The Lord gave Moses and Aaron leadership over the children of Israel, and the responsibility of freeing them from Egypt and Pharaoh.
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|The L<small>ORD</small> gave instructions to Moses and Aaron, and also gave instruction to the children of Israel, and instructed Pharaoh, king of Egypt, to bring the children of Israel out of the land.
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|The above is a summary of what will unfold in the chapters to follow.
 
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| These be the heads of their fathers' houses The sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel; Hanoch, and Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi: these be the families of Reuben.
 
| These be the heads of their fathers' houses The sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel; Hanoch, and Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi: these be the families of Reuben.
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|There were the heads of their fathers' houses. Reuben, the first child of Jacob, had Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi.
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|There were the heads of their fathers' houses. [[Reuben]], the firstborn son of [[Jacob]], had [[Hanoch]], [[Pallu]], Hezron, and Carmi.
 
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| And the sons of Simeon; Jemuel, and Jamin, and Ohad, and Jachin, and Zohar, and Shaul the son of a Canaanitish woman these are the families of Simeon.
 
| And the sons of Simeon; Jemuel, and Jamin, and Ohad, and Jachin, and Zohar, and Shaul the son of a Canaanitish woman these are the families of Simeon.
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|The sons of Simeon were Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar, and Shaul (who was conceived by a Canaanite woman).
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|The sons of [[Simeon]] were [[Jemuel]], [[Jamin]], [[Ohad]], [[Jachin]], [[Zohar]], and [[Shaul]] (who was given birth by a Canaanite woman). These are the families of Simeon.
 
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| And these are the names of the sons of Levi according to their generations; Gershon, and Kohath, and Merari: and the years of the life of Levi were an hundred thirty and seven years.
 
| And these are the names of the sons of Levi according to their generations; Gershon, and Kohath, and Merari: and the years of the life of Levi were an hundred thirty and seven years.
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|The sons of Levi where Gershon, Kohath, and Merari, and Levi lived 137 years.
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|These are the names of the sons of [[Levi]], according to their genealogical annals: The sons of Levi were [[Gershon]], [[Kohath]], and [[Merari]], and Levi lived 137 years.
 
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| The sons of Gershon; Libni, and Shimi, according to their families.
 
| The sons of Gershon; Libni, and Shimi, according to their families.
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|Gershon's sons were Libni and Shimi.
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|Gershon's descendants were [[Libni]] and [[Shimi]] and their families.
 
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| And the sons of Kohath; Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel and the years of the life of Kohath were an hundred thirty and three years.
 
| And the sons of Kohath; Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel and the years of the life of Kohath were an hundred thirty and three years.
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|And the sons of Kohath were Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, and Kohath lived 133 years.
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|And the sons of Kohath were [[Amram]], [[Izhar]], [[Hebron (son of Kohath)|Hebron]], and [[Uzziel]], and Kohath lived 133 years.
 
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| And the sons of Merari; Mahali and Mushi these are the families of Levi according to their generations.
 
| And the sons of Merari; Mahali and Mushi these are the families of Levi according to their generations.
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|Merari's sons were Mahali and Mushi.
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|Merari's sons were [[Mahali]] and [[Mushi]]. These were the families of the [[Levite]]s according to their genealogical annals.
 
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| And Amram took him Jochebed his father's sister to wife; and she bare him Aaron and Moses and the years of the life of Amram were an hundred and thirty and seven years.
 
| And Amram took him Jochebed his father's sister to wife; and she bare him Aaron and Moses and the years of the life of Amram were an hundred and thirty and seven years.
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|Amram married his aunt (father's side) Jochebed, and her children were Aaron and Moses, and Amram lived 137 years.
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|Amram married his aunt (father's side) [[Jochebed]], and she gave birth to Aaron and Moses, and Amram lived 137 years.
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|And [[Miriam]], their older sister.
 
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| And the sons of Izhar; Korah, and Nepheg, and Zichri.
 
| And the sons of Izhar; Korah, and Nepheg, and Zichri.
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|Izhar's sons were Korah, Nepheg, and Zichri.
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|Izhar's sons were [[Korah]], [[Nepheg]], and [[Zichri]].
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|This same Korah would make a disastrous mutiny against Moses.
 
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| And the sons of Uzziel; Mishael, and Elzaphan, and Zithri.
 
| And the sons of Uzziel; Mishael, and Elzaphan, and Zithri.
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|Uzziel's sons were Mishael, Elzaphan, and Zithri.
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|Uzziel's sons were [[Mishael]], [[Elzaphan]], and [[Zithri]].
 
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| And Aaron took him Elisheba, daughter of Amminadab, sister of Naashon, to wife; and she bare him Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
 
| And Aaron took him Elisheba, daughter of Amminadab, sister of Naashon, to wife; and she bare him Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
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|Aaron married Elisheba, who was the daughter of Amminadab and sister of Naashon as his wife, and their children were Nadab, Abihu Eleazar, and Ithamar.
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|Aaron married [[Elisheba]], who was the daughter of [[Amminadab]] and sister of [[Naashon]], and their children were [[Nadab (son of Aaron)|Nadab]], [[Abihu]] [[Eleazar (son of Aaron)|Eleazar]], and [[Ithamar]].
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|Nadab and Abihu would get themselves killed by offering "strange fire" in the [[Holy of Holies]]. Eleazar would succeed Aaron as [[High Priest]] of Israel, but several High Priests would come from Ithamar's line, beginning with [[Eli]] and ending with [[Abiathar]], whose term of service would end badly on the occasion of the accession of King [[Solomon]].
 
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| And the sons of Korah; Assir, and Elkanah, and Abiasaph these are the families of the Korhites.
 
| And the sons of Korah; Assir, and Elkanah, and Abiasaph these are the families of the Korhites.
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|Korah's sons were Assir, Elkanah, and Abiasaph.
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|Korah's sons were [[Assir]], [[Elkanah]], and [[Abiasaph]]. These are the families of the Korhites.
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|From which came [[Judge (biblical)|Judge]] [[Samuel]].
 
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| And Eleazar Aaron's son took him one of the daughters of Putiel to wife; and she bare him Phinehas these are the heads of the fathers of the Levites according to their families.
 
| And Eleazar Aaron's son took him one of the daughters of Putiel to wife; and she bare him Phinehas these are the heads of the fathers of the Levites according to their families.
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|Eleazar, the son of Aaron, married a daughter of Putiel, and their children were Phinehas.
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|Eleazar, the son of Aaron, married a daughter of Putiel, and she gave birth to [[Phinehas]] for him. These are the heads of the fathers of the Levites, and of their families.
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|Phinehas succeeded Eleazar as High Priest, after first distinguishing himself in zeal.
 
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| These are that Aaron and Moses, to whom the LORD said, Bring out the children of Israel from the land of Egypt according to their armies.
 
| These are that Aaron and Moses, to whom the LORD said, Bring out the children of Israel from the land of Egypt according to their armies.
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|These are the families which the Lord commanded Aaron and Moses to rescue from Egypt.
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|These are the same Aaron and Moses, to whom the L<small>ORD</small> gave instruction to rescue the children of Israel from Egypt.
 
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| These are they which spake to Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring out the children of Israel from Egypt these are that Moses and Aaron.
 
| These are they which spake to Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring out the children of Israel from Egypt these are that Moses and Aaron.
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|These are the men who spoke to Pharaoh, king of Egypt, to bring out the children of Israel from Egypt: Moses and Aaron.
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|Repetition for emphasis. The scribe carefully identifies Moses and Aaron in the Annals of the Levites.
 
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| And it came to pass on the day when the LORD spake unto Moses in the land of Egypt,
 
| And it came to pass on the day when the LORD spake unto Moses in the land of Egypt,
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|On the day when the Lord spoke to Moses in Egypt,
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|It happened on the day when the L<small>ORD</small> spoke to Moses in Egypt,
 
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| That the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, I am the LORD speak thou unto Pharaoh king of Egypt all that I say unto thee.
 
| That the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, I am the LORD speak thou unto Pharaoh king of Egypt all that I say unto thee.
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|He said, "I am the Lord; you must repeat to Pharaoh all that I tell you."
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|that the L<small>ORD</small> said to Moses, "I am the L<small>ORD</small>; you must repeat to Pharaoh all that I tell you."
 
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| And Moses said before the LORD, Behold, I am of uncircumcised lips, and how shall Pharaoh hearken unto me?  
 
| And Moses said before the LORD, Behold, I am of uncircumcised lips, and how shall Pharaoh hearken unto me?  
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|And Moses said before the Lord, "I am uncircumcised, so why would Pharaoh listen to me?"
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|And Moses said before the L<small>ORD</small>, "I have uncircumcised lips. Why would Pharaoh listen to me?"
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|See Exodus 6:12
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|See Exodus 6:12. This repetition signals the end of the digression into the Annals of the Levites.
 
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