| − | A '''toe''' is an appendage, usually one of many, attached to a [[foot]]. Humans have ten toes or metatarsals. Toes help for fine foot coordination and give balance that a foot alone can not achieve. | + | A '''toe''' is a digit, usually one of many, attached to an animal's [[foot]]. Animals that walk on their toes, such as cats and dogs, are classified as digitgrade; mammals with hooves instead of toes are called ungulates. Humans, other primates, and animals such as bears have toes, but walk on their soles. |
| | + | Humans have five toes on each foot. The "big toe" is the hallux, and each is composed of a two phalanges. The remaining four toes have three phalanges, labeled by the order from which they connect to the [[metatarsal]]s: proximal to the closest, middle, and distal. On the surface of the skin above the distal phalanx is the nail. |