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'''Deviationism''' is the term committed [[Marxist]]s use to describe [[heretical]] doctrines that waver from the "true," or "correct," [[Marxist-Leninist]] line of thought, reasoning, and action.  It can be considered a [[capital crime]] among Marxists, sometimes with deadly consequences.
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==Trotskyism==
 
==Trotskyism==
 
Also known as "social fascism" and the "theory of the Permanent Revolution." Named for its founder, [[Leon Trotsky]] believed that Lenin's pre-1917 idea of the "[[dictatorship of the proletariat]]" needed to be re-worded to emphasize the importance of the proletariat's leadership in such an alliance, because the [[peasant]]ry were [[dialectical]]ly less capable of leadership. In order to finish a socialist revolution, the revolution would have to be world-wide. This is in sharp contrast to [[Stalin]]'s idea of "socialism in one country"; Trotsky felt that if a socialist nation-state was isolated, it would soon be destroyed by outside imperialist forces. Trotsky emphasized the importance of soviets (independent councils of workers) and the idea that a communist society will be a "workers' democracy." After Stalin took power Trotsky classified the Soviet Union as a "degenerated workers state" and the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] (CPSU) as "bureaucratic centralist."  Trotskites considered the Soviet degenerated workers state to be more "[[progressive]]" than Western capitalist states, however, another revolution was necessary to unseat the Stalinists, who would destroy the workers state until it became fully capitalist.
 
Also known as "social fascism" and the "theory of the Permanent Revolution." Named for its founder, [[Leon Trotsky]] believed that Lenin's pre-1917 idea of the "[[dictatorship of the proletariat]]" needed to be re-worded to emphasize the importance of the proletariat's leadership in such an alliance, because the [[peasant]]ry were [[dialectical]]ly less capable of leadership. In order to finish a socialist revolution, the revolution would have to be world-wide. This is in sharp contrast to [[Stalin]]'s idea of "socialism in one country"; Trotsky felt that if a socialist nation-state was isolated, it would soon be destroyed by outside imperialist forces. Trotsky emphasized the importance of soviets (independent councils of workers) and the idea that a communist society will be a "workers' democracy." After Stalin took power Trotsky classified the Soviet Union as a "degenerated workers state" and the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] (CPSU) as "bureaucratic centralist."  Trotskites considered the Soviet degenerated workers state to be more "[[progressive]]" than Western capitalist states, however, another revolution was necessary to unseat the Stalinists, who would destroy the workers state until it became fully capitalist.
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