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| | * A strong national defense | | * A strong national defense |
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| + | ==Hall of Fame== |
| | + | Conservative scholar Clinton Rossiter<ref> Rossiter, "The Giants of American Conservatism," ''American Heritage'' 1955 6(6): 56-59, 94-96, online in [[EBSCO]]</ref> names [[Alexander Hamilton]], [[John Adams]], [[John Marshall]], [[Daniel Webster]], [[John C. Calhoun]], [[Elihu Root]], and [[Theodore Roosevelt]] to the "Conservative's Hall of Fame,"'' with John Adams as the greatest of American conservatives. |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Presidents=== |
| | + | Periodically a conservative has been elected president of the United States. The most prominent conservative presidents include: |
| | + | *[[George Washington]] (1789-1797) |
| | + | *[[James Monroe]] (1817-1825) |
| | + | *[[Grover Cleveland]] (1885-1889, 1893-1897) |
| | + | *[[Warren G. Harding]] (1921-1923) |
| | + | *[[Calvin Coolidge]] (1923-1929) |
| | + | *[[Ronald Reagan]] (1981-1989) |
| | + | *[[George W. Bush]] (2001-2009) (with respect to taxes, Supreme Court nominations, and national security) |
| | + | |
| | + | The most prominent conservative Congresses have been: |
| | + | |
| | + | *The 80th Congress (elected in 1946) |
| | + | *The 104th Congress (elected in 1994) |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Movement=== |
| | + | [[Movement conservatives]] are those who accept the logic of conservatism across-the-board, and stand up for its powerful principles despite liberal ridicule. Movement conservative activists include: |
| | + | *[[Phyllis Schlafly]], opposed [[ERA]] |
| | + | *[[Larry McDonald]], Congressman, on board [[KAL 007]] when shot down by the Soviets near [[Moneron Island]]. |
| | + | *[[Jesse Helms]], Senator, specialist in foreign policy |
| | + | *[[Pat Buchanan]], TV commentator |
| | + | *[[Jerry Falwell]], religion |
| | + | *[[Michele Bachmann]], columnist |
| | + | *[[Ann Coulter]], columnist |
| | + | *[[Rush Limbaugh]], radio |
| | + | *[[Michelle Malkin]], commentator |
| | + | *[[Glenn Beck]], TV commentator |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Key leaders=== |
| | + | *[[Barry Goldwater]] - 1964 Republican candidate, lost to liberal Democrat [[Lyndon Johnson]] but revived the conservative movement inside the GOP |
| | + | *[[Russell Kirk]] - Theorist & intellectual |
| | + | *[[Irving Kristol|Irving]] and [[William Kristol]] - Notable [[neoconservatives]] |
| | + | *[[Margaret Thatcher]] - British prime minister between 1979 and 1990, held similar views as Reagan |
| | + | *[[Milton Friedman]] - Chicago-school [[libertarian]] economist, influential during Reagan administration; leader of the [[Chicago School of Economics]] |
| | | | |
| | ==US Voters== | | ==US Voters== |