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| − | [[Conservapedia will be destroyed by vandalism.]] | + | '''Francisco de Zurbarán''' (1598 – 1664) was an Spanish [[baroque]] painter. Zurbarán along with his friend [[Diego Velazquez]] and [[Bartolomé Esteban Murillo]] are the best painters of the Spanish Golden Age. He ''painted profound spiritual content, his works almost in totality were of a religious nature. Zurbarán's mastery stands out also in some of his portrait works and his still life which he painted with extreme sensibilty.'' [http://www.spanisharts.com/prado/zurbaran.htm#] |
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| | + | Zurbarán adopted Caravaggio's realistic use of chiaroscuro and the severe compositions of Juan Sánchez Cotán. He started painting in the city of Seville, Spain, when he was 15 years old . |
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| | + | <center> |
| | + | '''St. Luke the Painter before Christ on the Cross''' |
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| | + | [[Image:Zurbaran Cristo en la cruz y St. Luke.jpg]] |
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| | + | According to legend, St. Luke was a painter and Zurbarán, who produced a portrait of himself in order to give shape to this saint, represents him engaged in his hobby and not in an act of devotion. [http://www.spanisharts.com/prado/zurbaran.htm by Consuelo López] |
| | + | </center> |
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| | + | Some outstanding works include: Cristo en la Cruz, San Hugo en el refectorio, La misa de fray Pedro de Cabañuelas, El adiós de fray Juan de Carrión a sus hermanos, La visión de San Pedro Nolasco, Aparición de San Pedro Apóstol a San Pedro Nolasco, Santa Catalina, La Virgen niña durmiendo, San Serapio, La defensa de Cádiz, and La Inmaculada Concepción. |
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| | + | == Petite Gallery == |
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| | + | <center> |
| | + | <gallery> |
| | + | Image:Zurbarán La defensa de Cádiz.jpg|La defensa de Cádiz |
| | + | Image:Zurbarán La Inmaculada Concepción.jpg|La Inmaculada Concepción |
| | + | Image:Zurbarán Cristo en la cruz.jpg|Cristo en la cruz |
| | + | Image:Zurbaran Hércules lucha contra la hidra de Lerna (1634).jpg|Hércules lucha contra la hidra de Lerna |
| | + | Image:Zurbarán San Hugo en el refectorio de los Cartujos.jpg|San Hugo en el refectorio de los Cartujos |
| | + | Image:Zurbarán Aparición de San Pedro a San Pedro Nolasco.jpg|Aparición de San Pedro a San Pedro Nolasco |
| | + | Image:Zurbarán The Apotheosis of Thomas Aquinas.jpg|The Apotheosis of Thomas Aquinas |
| | + | File:Zurbaran Tazas y vasos 1633.jpg|Tazas y vasos |
| | + | </gallery> |
| | + | </center> |
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| | + | == See also == |
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| | + | *[[Bartolomé Esteban Murillo]] |
| | + | *[[Gallery of Spanish Masterpieces]] |
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| | + | == External links == |
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| | + | *[http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/zurbaran_francisco_de.html Francisco de Zurbarán] ARTCYCLOPEDIA. |
| | + | *[http://www.abcgallery.com/Z/zurbaran/zurbaran.html Francisco de Zurbarán] Olga's Gallery. |
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| | + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Zurbaran, Francisco de}} |
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| | + | [[Category:Spanish People]] |
| | + | [[Category:Painters]] |