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==House of Representatives==
 
==House of Representatives==
In both countries the House of Representatives is the lower house and has more members. In the United States there is 1 member representing each of the 435 congressional districts, while in Australia there is also 1 member representing the 150 electoral districts. The average population of each of the congressional districts is approximately 650, 000 people while in Australia there are approximately 150, 000 people per district.  
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In both countries the House of Representatives is the lower house and has more members. In the United States there is 1 member representing each of the 435 congressional districts, while in Australia there is 1 member representing the 150 electoral districts. The average population of each of the congressional districts of the US is approximately 650,000 people while in Australia there are approximately 90,000 people per electorate.  
In both countries there are districts where the density is very high like in large cities so the districts are smaller where as in rural areas the density is low so the districts must be larger to compensate for the low density. In the US the amount of districts is set by law at 435 while in Australia it can and has changed due to population growth. Members of the Australian House of Representatives serve a 3 year term whereas US members of the House serve 2 years.
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In both countries the areas of the electoral districts vary according to population density. Electoral districts in more densely populated (metropolitan) areas are smaller than in less densely polulated rural or isolated regions. In the US the number of districts is set by law at 435 while in Australia the number, size and location of electorates can change to reflect changes in population. This process in known as electoral redistribution. Members of the Australian House of Representatives serve a 3 year term whereas US members of the House serve for 2 years.
    
==Senate==   
 
==Senate==   
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