Democrats had a narrow majority in both Houses of Congress, while there was a [[Conservative Coalition]] between [[Republican]]s and southern Democrats. Following his landslide reelection in 1956, the aging [[President Eisenhower]]'s popularity began to wane. The deep 1957-1958 [[recession]] and anger amoung organized labor because of right-to-work laws led to strong Democratic gains that arguably paved the way for the [[Great Society]]. Democrats also attacked Republicans for desegregating public schools. Eisenhower's credibility was further weakened by the [[Soviet Union]]'s launch of ''[[Sputnik]]'', and Republicans found themselves on defence. | Democrats had a narrow majority in both Houses of Congress, while there was a [[Conservative Coalition]] between [[Republican]]s and southern Democrats. Following his landslide reelection in 1956, the aging [[President Eisenhower]]'s popularity began to wane. The deep 1957-1958 [[recession]] and anger amoung organized labor because of right-to-work laws led to strong Democratic gains that arguably paved the way for the [[Great Society]]. Democrats also attacked Republicans for desegregating public schools. Eisenhower's credibility was further weakened by the [[Soviet Union]]'s launch of ''[[Sputnik]]'', and Republicans found themselves on defence. |