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In the '''midterm elections of 1974''', the [[Democratic Party]] gained 49 seats in the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] and four seats in the [[U.S. Senate]] from the [[Republican Party]].

In the '''midterm elections of 1974''', the [[Democratic Party]] gained 49 seats in the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] and four seats in the [[U.S. Senate]] from the [[Republican Party]].

The elections came off the heels of the [[Watergate scandal]] that had resulted in the resignation of President [[Richard M. Nixon]], and the United States was in a deep [[recession]] with high [[inflation]]. The House Democratic freshman were dubbed "watergate babies", reformist, anti-military liberals that dominated Congress until 1994. The liberal Congress pressed President [[Gerald Ford]] on spending, forcing him into a series of vetoes. The elections had a more significant impact on [[foreign policy]]. When North Vietnam violated the 1973 cease-fire agreement and invaded the South again in 1975, President Ford asked Congress to provide funds to supply the South before it was overrun. Congress refused, and on April 30, 1975, Saigon fell to communist North Vietnamese troops.  

The elections came off the heels of the [[Watergate scandal]] that had resulted in the resignation of President [[Richard M. Nixon]], and the United States was in a deep [[recession]] with high [[inflation]]. The House Democratic freshman were dubbed "watergate babies", reformist, anti-military liberals who dominated Congress until 1994. The liberal Congress pressed President [[Gerald Ford]] on spending, forcing him into a series of vetoes. The elections had a more significant impact on [[foreign policy]]. When North Vietnam violated the 1973 cease-fire agreement and invaded the South again in 1975, President Ford asked Congress to provide funds to supply the South before it was overrun. Congress refused, and on April 30, 1975, Saigon fell to communist North Vietnamese troops.  

Future Democratic presidential candidates [[Jerry Brown]] was elected Governor of [[California]] to replace the retiring [[Ronald Reagan]], and [[Michael Dukakis]] was elected Governor of [[Massachusetts]].  

Future Democratic presidential candidates [[Jerry Brown]] was elected Governor of [[California]] to replace the retiring [[Ronald Reagan]], and [[Michael Dukakis]] was elected Governor of [[Massachusetts]].