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A caucus is a gathering of like-minded individuals either to discuss and advance certain goals (if they meet regularly) or to elect a political candidate as part of the primary system (if used i
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A '''caucus''' is a gathering of like-minded individuals either to discuss and advance certain goals (if they meet regularly) or to elect a political candidate as part of the primary system (if used in the context of a broader election).
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In the electoral system of the [[United States]], each political party selects a nominee for office through a [[primary]], and a '''caucus''' is a type of primary for selecting a nominee.  A caucus consists of members of the party traveling to a central location to hear speeches, consider the issues, and then cast their votes to select the nominee of their party.  Because of the significant effort required, a caucus usually results in a more knowledgeable, devoted and smaller number of voters than in broader primary systems that simply consist of voters stopping by a local polling booth.
 
In the electoral system of the [[United States]], each political party selects a nominee for office through a [[primary]], and a '''caucus''' is a type of primary for selecting a nominee.  A caucus consists of members of the party traveling to a central location to hear speeches, consider the issues, and then cast their votes to select the nominee of their party.  Because of the significant effort required, a caucus usually results in a more knowledgeable, devoted and smaller number of voters than in broader primary systems that simply consist of voters stopping by a local polling booth.
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The term "caucus" is from the Algonquian Indian language, having a general meaning of "to meet together."  In [[Congress]] it means an informal organization of Members of the [[United States House of Representatives|House]] or the [[United States Senate|Senate]], or both, that exists to discuss issues of mutual concern and possibly to perform legislative research and policy planning for its members. There are regional, political or ideological, ethnic, and economic-based caucuses.<ref>[http://www.senate.gov/reference/glossary_term/caucus.htm] US Senate Reference</ref>
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The term "caucus" was one of [[John Adams]]' favorite terms.  It is derived is from the Algonquian Indian language, having a general meaning of "to meet together."  In [[Congress]] it means an informal organization of Members of the [[United States House of Representatives|House]] or the [[United States Senate|Senate]], or both, that exists to discuss issues of mutual concern and possibly to perform legislative research and policy planning for its members. There are regional, political or ideological, ethnic, and economic-based caucuses.<ref>[http://www.senate.gov/reference/glossary_term/caucus.htm] US Senate Reference</ref>
    
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
 
[[Category:United States Senate Terms]]
 
[[Category:United States Senate Terms]]
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