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== Latin Grammar ==

== Latin Grammar ==

Latin [[grammar]] is marked by an extensive system of [[noun]] [[Grammatical case|cases]] and [[verb]]al inflection.  Like nouns, [[adjective]]s also decline and must agree with the nouns they modify in terms of gender, number and case.  In addition, Latin also has the full range of other parts of speech, including [[adverb]]s and [[pronoun]]s.

Latin [[grammar]] is marked by an extensive system of [[noun]] [[Grammatical case|cases]] and [[verb]]al inflection.  Like nouns, [[adjective]]s also decline and must agree with the nouns they modify in terms of gender, [[number (grammar)|number]] and case.  In addition, Latin also has the full range of other parts of speech, including [[adverb]]s and [[pronoun]]s.

=== Nouns ===

=== Nouns ===

=== Verbs ===

=== Verbs ===

Verbal morphology distinguishes [[voice]] (active and passive), time (past, present, future), [[mood (grammar)|mood]] (indicative, imperative, subjunctive, infinitive), [[aspect (grammar)|aspect]] (simple, perfective, imperfective), and person (first, second, and third person in singular and plural numbers).  Time and aspect are normally combined into the verb's tense.  Unlike English, which uses auxiliary verbs to create a wide variety of tenses, Latin just has six (four in the subjunctive mood).

Verbal morphology distinguishes [[voice]] (active and passive), time (past, present, future), [[mood (grammar)|mood]] (indicative, imperative, subjunctive, infinitive), [[aspect (grammar)|aspect]] (simple, perfective, imperfective), and [[person (grammar)|person]] (first, second, and third person in singular and plural numbers).  Time and aspect are normally combined into the verb's tense.  Unlike English, which uses auxiliary verbs to create a wide variety of tenses, Latin just has six (four in the subjunctive mood).

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