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It meant abstinence from alcohol more frequently than abstinence from sex, until recently. Give an example of usage from a White House policy statement.
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Refraining from [[sexual]] contact
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The word '''abstinence''' means refraining from indulging in an appetite.
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In the 1800s and 1900s, the word "abstinence," used without other explanation, almost always meant abstinence from alcohol. The "abstinence movement," for example, led to the establishment of [[prohibition]]. ''Teetotaler'' mean someone who advocated "total abstinence," rather than just moderation.
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Starting in about the 1990s, "abstinence" has been more commonly used in the context of abstinence from [[sexual]] intercourse, particularly in the United States in the context of sex education for adolescents, and family planning for adults. Thus, for example, we read in a 2002 White House policy statement:
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:the goal of Federal policy should be to emphasize abstinence as the only certain way to avoid both unintended pregnancies and STDs.<ref>[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/02/welfare-book-06.html WORKING TOWARD INDEPENDENCE
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Encourage Abstinence and Prevent Teen Pregnancy], White House News and Policies, February 2002]
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==Notes and references==
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<reference/>
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