| − | A '''price fixing''' agreement is an [[agreement]], express or implied, between two parties to illegally set the price of a [[good]] or service. It can be horizontal (an agreement between competitors) or vertical (an agreement between a supplier and a reseller, or between a wholesaler and a retailer). | + | A '''price fixing''' agreement is an [[agreement]], express or implied, between two firms to set the price of a [[good]] or service. It can be horizontal (an agreement between competitors) or vertical (an agreement between a supplier and a reseller, or between a wholesaler and a retailer). It is illegal for companies to engage in price fixing in the United States. |
| | + | *In 2001, it was discovered that the British auction houses, Sotheby's and Christie's, were caught fixing prices of commissions on auctioned goods. Employees of both firms were charged with price fixing, with some serving jail time. |