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| | Traditional anarchism is similar to [[communism]], though unlike communism, traditional anarchists do not favor [[socialism]] as a means to their end, as it requires a state. Traditional anarchists advocate the formation of [[collective|collectives]]. Traditional anarchism rejects all authority, both of business and of government. | | Traditional anarchism is similar to [[communism]], though unlike communism, traditional anarchists do not favor [[socialism]] as a means to their end, as it requires a state. Traditional anarchists advocate the formation of [[collective|collectives]]. Traditional anarchism rejects all authority, both of business and of government. |
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| − | ==Branches of Anarchism== | + | ==Branches of anarchism== |
| − | ===Anarcho-Syndicalism=== | + | |
| − | Anarcho syndicalism is the most influential branch or anarchism world wide, partly due to the syndicalists' involvement in the [[Spanish Civil War]]. Anarcho-syndicalism is founded in workers' rights and trade unionism. In a syndicalist society workers would be self managing and a union of all workers would take the place of government. Syndicalism is not firmly opposed to currency or trade of capitalism like most other branches. | + | ===Christian anarchism=== |
| | + | [[Image:Tolstoy.jpg|thumb|Leo Tolstoy]] |
| | + | [[Christianity]] has been influential on some anarchists. Russian novelist [[Leo Tolstoy]] is an important figure in this trend. Tolstoy's Christian anarchism was outlined in his book ''The Kingdom of God is Within You''. Like all Christian anarchists, he believed that the only authority is God, therefore government is illegitimate. To support their views, Christian anarchists quote the following passage by [[Paul]]: |
| | + | {{cquote|"There is no authority except that which God has established."}} |
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| | + | ===Anarcho-syndicalism=== |
| | + | Anarcho syndicalism is the most influential branch of anarchism world wide, partly due to the syndicalists' involvement in the [[Spanish Civil War]]. Anarcho-syndicalism emphasizes workers' rights and trade unionism. In a syndicalist society workers would be self-managing, and a union of all workers would take the place of government. Syndicalism is not firmly opposed to the currency or trade of capitalism like most other branches. |
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| | ===Individualist anarchism=== | | ===Individualist anarchism=== |
| − | Unlike many forms traditional anarchism, does not advocate collectivism in a since. Many individualist Anarchists often argue that both collective and individual freedom can go hand in hand. Individualist anarchists differ on the status of [[private property]] and other rights. | + | Unlike many forms of traditional anarchism, individualist anarchism does not, in a sense, advocate collectivism. Many individualist anarchists argue that both collective and individual freedom can go hand-in-hand. Individualist anarchists differ on the issues of [[private property]] and other rights. |
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| | ===Anarcho-capitalism=== | | ===Anarcho-capitalism=== |
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| − | Anarcho-capitalism is a form of individualist anarchism which favors private police agencies, security companies, and arbitration instead of government. Anarcho-capitalism is the most extreme form of [[libertarianism]]. | + | Anarcho-capitalism is a form of individualist anarchism that favors private police agencies, security companies, and arbitration as opposed to government. Anarcho-capitalism is the most extreme form of [[libertarianism]]. |
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| − | Traditional anarchists argue that anarcho-capitalists are not true anarchists. This is due to their support of the authority of business and private property. Traditional anarchists argue that one cannot live without wages under a [[capitalist]] system. | + | Traditional anarchists argue that anarcho-capitalists are not true anarchists. This is due to the anarcho-capitalists' support of the authority of business and private property. Traditional anarchists argue that one cannot live without wages under a [[capitalist]] system. |
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| | Anarcho-capitalists argue that all support of business is voluntary, since one can choose between companies under a capitalist system. Anarcho-capitalists reject collectives, since they focus on the community rather than the individual, which may lead to a loss of individual freedom. | | Anarcho-capitalists argue that all support of business is voluntary, since one can choose between companies under a capitalist system. Anarcho-capitalists reject collectives, since they focus on the community rather than the individual, which may lead to a loss of individual freedom. |
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| − | ===Christian Anarchism===
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| − | [[Image:Tolstoy.jpg|thumb|Leo Tolstoy]]
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| − | Christianity has been influential on some anarchists. Russian novelist [[Leo Tolstoy]] is seen as an important figure in this trend. Tolstoy's Christian anarchism was outlined in his book "The Kingdom of God is Within You". Like all Christian anarchists, he believed that the only authority is God, and that therefore government is illegitimate. To support their views, they will often quote the following passage by [[Paul]]: "there is no authority except that which God has established."
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| | ==Anarchism in practice== | | ==Anarchism in practice== |