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what defines the political spectrum???
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: Most right-wingers also favor a right to sleep with whomever you want. Fundamentalist usually refers to religious views, not political views, and is not rightist. [[User:RSchlafly|RSchlafly]] 22:56, 4 April 2007 (EDT)
 
: Most right-wingers also favor a right to sleep with whomever you want. Fundamentalist usually refers to religious views, not political views, and is not rightist. [[User:RSchlafly|RSchlafly]] 22:56, 4 April 2007 (EDT)
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==What defines the political spectrum?==
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Rschlafly-- I've been trying really hard to clarify the left/right distinction here.
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It really seems to me that if we claim "favoring individual liberties" is a rightist
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(or leftist!) position, we are just confusing things. Favoring liberties is NOT
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a position that lies anywhere on the left/right scale.  Here are the points
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I would propose to help keep things clear.
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: (1) We should emphasize again and again that '''not all issues lie on a one-dimensional
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political spectrum'''. (And in particular "favoring liberties" is one of those things
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that just isn't part of the political spectrum.)
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: (2) When we talk about the political spectrum, we should try to define what it is.
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As far as I can tell, '''"right" usually means defending tradition; "left" usually means
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challenging tradition'''. Obviously that's a really general definition, but that's the point:
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if you don't make a general definition you can't clearly argue which things are left
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and which things are right (and which things are off that particular spectrum).
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This seems to be a good definition, because some of the main "rightist" causes
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in history have been: defending a country's traditional values and religion; defending the
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current system of government; joining the military to defend the country; protecting
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property by arguing against redistributive taxes. Some of the main "leftist"
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causes in history have been: defending people who want to do things that go against
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traditional values and religion; defending minority groups that do poorly under the
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current system of government; joining a revolution to challenge the current system;
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advocating taxes or other mechanisms to redistribute from those who are privileged
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under the current system to those who are not. I hope those descriptions don't sound
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insulting either from a "rightist" or "leftist" perspective, because I'm not trying
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to insult anybody or advocate one side. I'm just trying to '''clarify where the big
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difference lies'''.
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: (3) By the way, when I said 'freedom to sleep with whoever you want' I was using euphemisms
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appropriate to a family-friendly wiki. I will be more explicit so that I can be more clear.
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Very recently there were anti-sodomy laws on the books in a lot of US states; rightists/conservatives
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were mostly appalled when those laws were struck down by the Supreme Court. That was a ruling in
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favor of 'individual liberty' that pleased a lot of leftists
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(and liberals, in the classical liberal / libertarian sense of the word).
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You can like that ruling / you can hate that ruling... but we can all agree that
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it was an example of a form of freedom supported more by the left than by the right?
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Or for another example, [[The Economist]] has often advocated legalizing drugs.
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Most people on the "right" think that's a terrible idea; as far as I can tell most people
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on the "left" also think it's a terrible idea. So that's another example of a form of freedom
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that lies nowhere on the "political spectrum" (again, it's "liberal", but only in the
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classical liberal / libertarian sense).
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: (4) So I also think we should use the word "liberal" less often, because it's an
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extremely confusing word. The original meaning was favoring freedoms; political
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theorists still use the word that way. But it's often used in the US to mean "left",
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and it's often used in Europe and much of the rest of the world to mean "right". 
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Of course, if we only want Americans to understand what we say here, then it doesn't
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matter. But since this site is published on the web where a lot of people in other countries
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are going to read it, '''we should use the word "leftist" when
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we mean people who challenge traditional institutions and values'''. If we (rarely) use
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the word "liberal", we should be clear about whether we really mean "leftist",
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or whether we really mean "classical liberal / libertarian".
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: (5) The word "conservative" is less of a problem, because if we use the word
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"rightist" to mean "defending traditional institutions and values", then that
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seems pretty close to what people mean by "conservative". I hope most people who
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love Conservapedia would agree with that definition... and I hope most people who
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hate Conservapedia would agree with that definition.
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So if you are going to change the definitions I've put on the "leftist" page and the "rightist"
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page, please take into consideration the points I just made. If you disagree with my definition
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of what's the defining characteristic of the political spectrum, please provide a better
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definition and explain why. And in particular, if you think "freedom" lies on one side of the
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political spectrum, try to explain what you think the political spectrum is, and why this
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implies that "freedom" is on one side of that spectrum. --[[User:Redblue|Redblue]] 05:27, 9 April 2007 (EDT)
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