A major ancient Chinese dynasty, between about 1766-1122B.C.
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The Shang dynasty was a major ancient Chinese dynasty from about 1766 to 1122 BC.
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The Shang dynasty built cities in northern China along the [[Yellow River]] and is sometimes called the Yellow River Civilization. The Shang empire consisted of [[city-states]] which were often at war with one another, and the capital city shifted as power changed hands.
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The Shang dynasty had writing in the form of [[oracle bones]], questions and answers inscribed on a bone. They used a pictographic form of writing from which modern Chinese writing is descended.
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The wheel was perfected by the Shang dynasty and used in chariots.
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The Shang dynasty ended in 1122 BC and was replaced by the [[Zhou dynasty]].