A comet is a ball of ice consisting of frozen gases as well as water, typically having a diameter of less than five kilometers. A comet develops a tail made of ice, gas and dust when it is close enough to the sun for some of the ice to melt. Comet tails can be millions of kilometers in length. | A comet is a ball of ice consisting of frozen gases as well as water, typically having a diameter of less than five kilometers. A comet develops a tail made of ice, gas and dust when it is close enough to the sun for some of the ice to melt. Comet tails can be millions of kilometers in length. |