Difference between revisions of "Monarchy"
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| − | A '''monarchy''' is a system of [[government]] in which one person reigns | + | A '''monarchy''' is a system of [[government]] in which one person reigns. The ruler of a monarchy, known as a monarch, is usually a [[king]] or [[queen]], but may hold a different title such as [[emperor]] or grand duke. The monarch is often only the [[head of state]], not the head of government. Most modern monarchies, such as [[Britain]] and [[Denmark]], are actually governed by [[parliament]]s, and are termed "[[Constitution]]al Monarchies." |
Monarchies are typically hereditary -- that is, a child of the monarch becomes the new monarch when the monarch dies, usually going to the oldest male child. The exact details of who inherits the position are called succession. The rules for succession, such as what happens if the monarch's eldest child is a female or under age, or if the monarch dies childless, are often very complex, and vary from country to country. | Monarchies are typically hereditary -- that is, a child of the monarch becomes the new monarch when the monarch dies, usually going to the oldest male child. The exact details of who inherits the position are called succession. The rules for succession, such as what happens if the monarch's eldest child is a female or under age, or if the monarch dies childless, are often very complex, and vary from country to country. | ||
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==See also== | ==See also== | ||
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* [[Absolute monarchy]] | * [[Absolute monarchy]] | ||
* [[Constitutional monarchy]] | * [[Constitutional monarchy]] | ||
| + | * [[Oligarchy]] | ||
| + | * [[Elitism]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 04:25, March 26, 2015
A monarchy is a system of government in which one person reigns. The ruler of a monarchy, known as a monarch, is usually a king or queen, but may hold a different title such as emperor or grand duke. The monarch is often only the head of state, not the head of government. Most modern monarchies, such as Britain and Denmark, are actually governed by parliaments, and are termed "Constitutional Monarchies."
Monarchies are typically hereditary -- that is, a child of the monarch becomes the new monarch when the monarch dies, usually going to the oldest male child. The exact details of who inherits the position are called succession. The rules for succession, such as what happens if the monarch's eldest child is a female or under age, or if the monarch dies childless, are often very complex, and vary from country to country.
The personal lives of monarchs and their families are common sources of gossip in their home countries, and, for especially prominent families, such as the British Royal Family, the world.