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== History ==
 
== History ==
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The [[Native American]] (Indian) groups indigenous to Colorado were the [[Anasazi]] and Utes who lived in the mountainous regions, and several tribes who lived in the flatlands and near the rivers at various times including the [[Cheyenne]], Arapaho, Kiowa, Comanche, Pawnee and [[Sioux]]. <ref> http://www.colorado.gov/dpa/doit/archives/history/histfaqs.htm </ref>
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The [[Native American]] (Indian) groups indigenous to Colorado were the [[Anasazi]] and Utes who lived in the mountainous regions, and several tribes who lived in the flatlands and near the rivers at various times including the [[Cheyenne]], Arapaho, Kiowa, Comanche, Pawnee and [[Sioux]].<ref>http://www.colorado.gov/dpa/doit/archives/history/histfaqs.htm</ref>
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It is believed that in 1541 the Spanish explorer [[Francisco Vázquez de Coronado]] was the first European on record to have entered the land that is now Colorado. <ref> http://www.colorado.gov/ </ref> The Spanish called the area Colorado because of its red colored earth.<ref> The name is also sometimes credited to a [[Jesuit]], Francisco Garcia, who in 1776 named the land after the [[Colorado River]]. ''Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names'' (Oxford 2005) p 116</ref>
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It is believed that in 1541 the Spanish explorer [[Francisco Vázquez de Coronado]] was the first European on record to have entered the land that is now Colorado.<ref>http://www.colorado.gov/</ref> The Spanish called the area Colorado because of its red colored earth.<ref>The name is also sometimes credited to a [[Jesuit]], Francisco Garcia, who in 1776 named the land after the [[Colorado River]]. ''Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names'' (Oxford 2005) p 116</ref>
    
The United States acquired part of what is now Colorado in 1803 through the [[Louisiana Purchase]]. In 1848 [[Mexico]] ceded claims to the rest of it.  There were no European settlers or forts. Before gaining statehood, Colorado was part of the [[Nebraska]], [[Utah]], [[Kansas]], and [[New Mexico]] Territories, and in 1861 Congress created the Territory of Colorado. The state now encompasses 104,247 square miles.
 
The United States acquired part of what is now Colorado in 1803 through the [[Louisiana Purchase]]. In 1848 [[Mexico]] ceded claims to the rest of it.  There were no European settlers or forts. Before gaining statehood, Colorado was part of the [[Nebraska]], [[Utah]], [[Kansas]], and [[New Mexico]] Territories, and in 1861 Congress created the Territory of Colorado. The state now encompasses 104,247 square miles.
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*[[Tom Tancredo]], former US Representative.
 
*[[Tom Tancredo]], former US Representative.
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==Elected officials==  
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==Elected officials==
 
===Federal===
 
===Federal===
 
*Sen. [[Mark Udall]] (D)  
 
*Sen. [[Mark Udall]] (D)  
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{{USstates}}
 
{{USstates}}
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[[Category : Colorado]]
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[[Category:Colorado]]
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[[Category : Western United States]]
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[[Category:Western United States]]
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[[Category : States of the United States]]
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[[Category:States of the United States]]
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[[Category : Purple States]]
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[[Category:Purple States]]
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[[Category : Blue States]]
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[[Category:Blue States]]
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[[Category : Intermountain States]]
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[[Category:Intermountain States]]
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[[Category : Mountain States]]
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[[Category:Mountain States]]
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[[Category : Great Plains]]
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[[Category:Great Plains]]
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[[Category : Plains of the United States]]
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[[Category:Plains of the United States]]
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[[Category : United States of America]]
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[[Category:United States of America]]
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[[Category : Great Plains]]  
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[[Category:Great Plains]]  
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[[Category : Plains of the United States]]
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[[Category:Plains of the United States]]
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[[Category : Wild West]]
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[[Category:Wild West]]
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[[Category : Intermountain West]]
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[[Category:Intermountain West]]
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[[Category : Mountain States]]
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[[Category:Mountain States]]
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