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The '''zither''' is a small musical string instrument, originating as a [[folk music]] instrument in Eastern [[Europe]].  
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[[Image:zither.png|thumb|right|250px|A zither]]A '''zither''' is a small stringed musical instrument that has its origins in the  [[folk music]] traditions of central [[Europe]]. It is the favourite instrument of the mountainous regions of that area.
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Like many string instruments, it has many variations and is generally considered to be a broad term for that genre of instrument.
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Like many string instruments, it has many variations and is generally considered to be a broad term for that genre of instrument. It usually consists of a wooden box that works as a resonator, over which between 30 and 45 strings are stretched. Some of these strings pass over a fretted surface and are thereby able to be “played” to produce a tune. The rest of the strings are used as accompaniment.  The melody strings are played with a plectrum  attached to the player’s right thumb and “stopped” with the left thumb. Meanwhile, accompaniment strings are plucked by the three larger fingers of the right hand.
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== External links ==
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The instrument is played across one’s knees or on a table.
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The zither reached a worldwide audience with Anton Karas’ score for the 1950 spy-thriller, set in [[Vienna]], ''The Third Man''. The main theme reached the top of the hit parade charts that year.
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Someone who plays a zither is known as a zitherist.
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==External links==
 
*[http://www.zithers-usa.com/History.htm The Concert Zither, a Brief History]
 
*[http://www.zithers-usa.com/History.htm The Concert Zither, a Brief History]
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[[category:musical Instruments]]
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[[Category:String Instruments]]
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