Difference between revisions of "Free software movement"

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'''Free software''' is software that is made available under a licence that grants the user specific rights that are not typically granted for proprietary software. The Free Software Foundation lists four freedoms needed to meet its definition of free software:<ref>http://www.fsf.org/licensing/essays/free-sw.html</ref>
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'''Free software''' is software that is made available under a licence that grants the user specific rights that are not typically granted for proprietary software, which include:
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* Run the program for any purpose
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* The freedom to run the program for any purpose
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* Study how the software works and modify it to meet your needs
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* The freedom to study how the software works and modify it to meet your needs
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* Distribute copies of the software
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* The freedom to distribute copies of the software
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* Publish modifications to the software
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* The freedom to publish modifications to the software
 
  
 
In order to fulfil these requirements access to the [[source code]] is essential, so free software is a type of [[open source]] software. The right to distribute the software may be subject to a clause that ensures that future recipients of the software have the same freedoms.
 
In order to fulfil these requirements access to the [[source code]] is essential, so free software is a type of [[open source]] software. The right to distribute the software may be subject to a clause that ensures that future recipients of the software have the same freedoms.
  
 
Examples of free software are the [[Linux]] operating system and the [[Apache (software)|Apache]] web server.
 
Examples of free software are the [[Linux]] operating system and the [[Apache (software)|Apache]] web server.
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Free Software is not the same as [[freeware]]. Free software may be sold for a fee, and freeware may not grant the user the freedoms necessary to qualify as free software. In order to avoid confusion between the two meanings of ''free'' some people describe free software as "free (libre) software".
 
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>

Revision as of 03:50, May 15, 2007

Free software is software that is made available under a licence that grants the user specific rights that are not typically granted for proprietary software, which include:

  • Run the program for any purpose
  • Study how the software works and modify it to meet your needs
  • Distribute copies of the software
  • Publish modifications to the software

In order to fulfil these requirements access to the source code is essential, so free software is a type of open source software. The right to distribute the software may be subject to a clause that ensures that future recipients of the software have the same freedoms.

Examples of free software are the Linux operating system and the Apache web server.

References