Difference between revisions of "Thomas Ellsworth Martin"

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Martin, like his [[conservative]] Republican colleague [[Bourke B. Hickenlooper]], voted for the [[Civil Rights Act]]s of [[Civil Rights Act of 1957|1957]]<ref>[https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/s75 HR. 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957.]. ''GovTrack.us''. Retrieved June 4, 2021.</ref> and 1960.<ref>[https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/86-1960/s284 HR. 8601. PASSAGE OF AMENDED BILL.]. ''GovTrack.us''. Retrieved June 4, 2021.</ref>
 
Martin, like his [[conservative]] Republican colleague [[Bourke B. Hickenlooper]], voted for the [[Civil Rights Act]]s of [[Civil Rights Act of 1957|1957]]<ref>[https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/s75 HR. 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957.]. ''GovTrack.us''. Retrieved June 4, 2021.</ref> and 1960.<ref>[https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/86-1960/s284 HR. 8601. PASSAGE OF AMENDED BILL.]. ''GovTrack.us''. Retrieved June 4, 2021.</ref>
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Despite fiercely opposing foreign aid in the House, Martin supported such during his Senate tenure, noting its importance for the Eisenhower Administration's agenda and emphasizing his support for the president.
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==

Revision as of 21:56, June 4, 2021

Thomas Ellsworth Martin
Former U.S. Senator from Iowa
From: January 3, 1955 – January 3, 1961
Predecessor Guy Mark Gillette
Successor Jack Richard Miller
Former U.S. Representative from Iowa's 1st Congressional District
From: January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1955
Predecessor Edward C. Eicher
Successor Frederick Schwengel
Information
Party Republican

Thomas Ellsworth Martin (January 18, 1893 – June 27, 1971), usually referred to as Thomas E. Martin, was a Republican from Iowa who served as the state's U.S. representative and senator from the late 1930s to the early 1960s. He is particularly known for having shifted his position on foreign aid.

U.S. Senate

Martin was elected to the Senate in 1952, defeating incumbent Democrat Guy Gillette by just under five percentage points.[1] While the race initially appeared to be in Gillette's favor, Martin traveled over 150,000 miles throughout the state in a strong campaign which proved to be effective.

Martin, like his conservative Republican colleague Bourke B. Hickenlooper, voted for the Civil Rights Acts of 1957[2] and 1960.[3]

Despite fiercely opposing foreign aid in the House, Martin supported such during his Senate tenure, noting its importance for the Eisenhower Administration's agenda and emphasizing his support for the president.

See also

References

  1. ↑ IA US Senate Race - Nov 02, 1954. Our Campaigns. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
  2. ↑ HR. 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957.. GovTrack.us. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
  3. ↑ HR. 8601. PASSAGE OF AMENDED BILL.. GovTrack.us. Retrieved June 4, 2021.

External links

  • Profile at Find a Grave
  • Profile at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  • Biography at The Biographical Dictionary of Iowa