Palestinian Independent Commission for Human Rights (ICHR) charged the PA and Hamas with repeated cases of torture, oppression, assaults on freedom of expression and academic freedoms, as well as ignoring court orders.<ref>Ari Yashar, "[https://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/180435 PA Human Rights Abuses Start with Hamas Flag]," INN, May 09 , 2014.
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PA security forces charged with beating civilians with weapons, firing live ammo, raiding homes with no warrant.</i></ref>