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| | {{Officeholder | | {{Officeholder |
| | |name=Jacques Chirac | | |name=Jacques Chirac |
| | + | |image=JacquesChiracDinard.JPG |
| | |party=[[Union for a Popular Movement]] | | |party=[[Union for a Popular Movement]] |
| | |spouse=Bernadette Chirac | | |spouse=Bernadette Chirac |
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| | |country=France | | |country=France |
| | |number=22nd | | |number=22nd |
| − | |terms=May 17, 1995 - May 16, 2007 | + | |terms=May 17, 1995 – May 16, 2007 |
| − | |vp=Alain Juppé<br>Lionel Jospin<br>Jean-Pierre Raffarin<br>Dominique de Villepin | + | |vp=''None'' |
| | |preceded=[[François Mitterrand]] | | |preceded=[[François Mitterrand]] |
| | |succeeded=[[Nicolas Sarkozy]] | | |succeeded=[[Nicolas Sarkozy]] |
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| | }} | | }} |
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| − | '''Jacques Chirac''' (born November 29, 1932) is a former president of [[France]] from 1995 to 2007. He served two terms in office, choosing not to seek a third term due to his age, a massive unpopularity and several legislative failures. | + | '''Jacques Chirac''' (November 29, 1932 – September 26, 2019) was a former president of [[France]] from 1995 to 2007. He served two terms in office, choosing not to seek a third term due to his age, massive unpopularity, and several legislative failures. |
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| − | Chirac is a lifelong [[Gaullist]] whose political instincts probably contributed greatly to his decision not to participate in the [[Iraq War]], though he sent troops to help overthrow the [[Taliban]] in [[Afghanistan]]. He has been quoted as saying that the [[free market]] is not the solution to all problems.<ref>http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/03/12/europe/EU-POL-France-Chiracs-Future.php</ref> | + | Chirac was a lifelong [[Gaullist]] whose political instincts probably contributed greatly to his decision not to participate in the [[Iraq War]], though he sent troops to help overthrow the [[Taliban]] in [[Afghanistan]]. He had been quoted as saying that the [[free market]] is not the solution to all problems.<ref>http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/03/12/europe/EU-POL-France-Chiracs-Future.php</ref> Chirac signed several pro-[[abortion]] bills into law and as a hardline secularist, he rejected Europe's Christian roots.<ref>Smits, Jeanne (September 30, 2019). [https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/french-president-who-signed-abortion-law-receives-public-catholic-funeral French president who signed abortion law receives public Catholic funeral]. ''LifeSiteNews''. Retrieved September 30, 2019.</ref> |
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| − | He has always been against the war in Iraq, opposing his veto at the United Nation Security Council. The announcement earned him a hostile campaign, especially in some of the Anglo-Saxon media (The Sun titled "Chirac Is A worm"). Relations with the United States become worse. | + | He opposed the war in Iraq, opposing his veto at the United Nation Security Council. The announcement earned him a hostile campaign, especially in some of the Anglo-Saxon media (The Sun titled "Chirac Is A worm"). Relations with the United States become worse. |
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| − | In 2011, following the case of alleged fictitious jobs in the city of Paris, the former head of state was sentenced to two years of suspended sentence. | + | In 2011, following the case of alleged fictitious jobs in the city of Paris, the former head of state was sentenced to two years of a suspended sentence. |
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| − | ==See Also== | + | Chirac died on September 26, 2019.<ref>Multiple references: |
| | + | *Horobin, William (September 26, 2019). [https://www.wsj.com/articles/jacques-chirac-former-french-president-dies-aged-86-11569493824 Jacques Chirac, Former French President, Dies at Age 86]. ''The Wall Street Journal''. Retrieved September 26, 2019. |
| | + | *Ganley, Elaine (September 26, 2019). [https://www.apnews.com/3f6915f2c45b41faa819cb711cd40cc2 Ex-French President Chirac, who stood up to US, dies at 86]. ''Associated Press''. Retrieved September 26, 2019. |
| | + | *Kar-Gupta, Sudip; Louet, Sophie (September 26, 2019). [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-france-chirac-death/former-french-president-jacques-chirac-dies-aged-86-idUSKBN1WB17D Former French president Jacques Chirac dies, aged 86]. ''Reuters''. Retrieved September 26, 2019. |
| | + | See also: |
| | + | *Love, Brian (September 26, 2019). [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-france-chirac-obituary/chameleon-bonaparte-chirac-dominated-french-politics-for-decades-idUSKBN1WB197 'Chameleon Bonaparte' Chirac dominated French politics for decades]. ''Associated Press''. Retrieved September 26, 2019.</ref> |
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| | + | ==See also== |
| | * [[List of French Presidents]] | | * [[List of French Presidents]] |
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| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| − | <references/>
| + | {{reflist}} |
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| | + | {{FrancePresidents}} |
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| | {{DEFAULTSORT:Chirac, Jacques}} | | {{DEFAULTSORT:Chirac, Jacques}} |
| − | [[Category:Heads of State]] | + | [[Category:Former Heads of State]] |
| | [[Category:French Politicians]] | | [[Category:French Politicians]] |
| | + | [[Category:Abortion Advocates]] |
| | + | [[Category:Non-Interventionism]] |
| | + | [[Category:Abortion Advocates]] |