Difference between revisions of "Abductive reasoning"
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== External links == | == External links == | ||
| + | *[https://thedecisionlab.com/reference-guide/philosophy/abductive-reasoning Abductive Reasoning], Decisions Lab | ||
*[https://help.butte.edu/departments/cas/tipsheets/thinking/reasoning.html Deductive, inductive and abductive reasoning], Butte College | *[https://help.butte.edu/departments/cas/tipsheets/thinking/reasoning.html Deductive, inductive and abductive reasoning], Butte College | ||
Revision as of 00:11, August 8, 2025
Abductive reasoning or abduction infers unseen facts, events, or causes in the past from clues or facts in the present. It is a type of reasoning used by historical scientists when they reason from clues back to causes.[1] The American philosopher and logician Charles Sanders Peirce was the first to describe it. As he noted, the problem with abductive reasoning is that there is often more than one cause that can explain the same effect. He suggested that a particular abductive hypothesis can be firmly established if it can be shown that it represents the best or only explanation of the "manifest effects" in question.[2]
See also
External links
- Abductive Reasoning, Decisions Lab
- Deductive, inductive and abductive reasoning, Butte College
References
- ↑ Meyer (2008). Of Clues and Causes, 36–76.
- ↑ Meyer, Stephen C. (2008). Signature in the Cell. New York: HarperOne, 153–156. ISBN 978-0-06-147279-2.