Difference between revisions of "Hippie"
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| − | '''Hippie''' is a term used for members of the [[Counterculture|counter-culture]] of the | + | '''Hippie''' is a term used for members of the [[Counterculture|counter-culture]] of the 1960s who opted to "turn on [by taking [[psychedelic]] [[drug]]s], tune in [to an alternative way of looking at the universe], [and] drop out [of school and the career [[rat race]]]" (according to [[Timothy Leary]]'s famous formulation), rejecting the [[materialism|materialistic]] values of the society around them. The non-violent movement was largely in response to the the [[Vietnam War]] and used the slogan "peace and love". |
| − | Hippie [[culture]] also became associated with [[rock music|rock and roll]], recreational [[drug]] use, [[free love]], as reflected by the slogan "sex, drugs, and rock'n'roll. | + | Hippie [[culture]] also became associated with [[rock music|rock and roll]], recreational [[drug]] use, and [[free love]], as reflected by the slogan "sex, drugs, and rock 'n' roll". Hippies wore their hair long. |
| − | "[[Jesus Freak]]s" were hippies who were born-again [[Christian]]s and followed Christ's commandments regarding the importance of [[love]] | + | "[[Jesus Freak]]s" were hippies who were born-again [[Christian]]s and followed Christ's commandments regarding the importance of [[love]] and eschewed the use of drugs. Many hippies experimented with alternative living arrangements such as [[commune]]s, where all work and all possessions were shared. |
| − | In the movie ''[[Easy Rider]]'' the protagonists visit a hippie commune in [[California]]. [[Tom Wolfe]]'s account of [[Ken Kesey]]'s [[Merry Pranksters]] in his book | + | In the movie ''[[Easy Rider]]'' the protagonists visit a hippie commune in [[California]]. [[Tom Wolfe]]'s account of [[Ken Kesey]]'s [[Merry Pranksters]] in his book ''[[The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test]]'' documented one aspect of the hippie scene. |
| − | Hippies were preceded by the counter-culture [[beatnik]] movement in the | + | Hippies were preceded by the counter-culture [[beatnik]] movement in the 1950s. |
| − | It was the capitalistic society in which the hippie was born that gave them financial support. The | + | It was the capitalistic society in which the hippie was born that gave them financial support. The largesse of their parents and free public handouts helped buoy the idealistic and misguided cultural experiments they attempted. Hippies failed in the end to effect real change since their world view was based on a flawed concept of human nature. They believed that people were willing to live in a lessened state of materialistic ease and were altruistic as opposed to self-interested. This same flaw led to the fall of [[communism]] and the failure of all the 1960s communes. |
[[Category:Politics]] | [[Category:Politics]] | ||
Revision as of 18:17, December 21, 2007
Hippie is a term used for members of the counter-culture of the 1960s who opted to "turn on [by taking psychedelic drugs], tune in [to an alternative way of looking at the universe], [and] drop out [of school and the career rat race]" (according to Timothy Leary's famous formulation), rejecting the materialistic values of the society around them. The non-violent movement was largely in response to the the Vietnam War and used the slogan "peace and love".
Hippie culture also became associated with rock and roll, recreational drug use, and free love, as reflected by the slogan "sex, drugs, and rock 'n' roll". Hippies wore their hair long.
"Jesus Freaks" were hippies who were born-again Christians and followed Christ's commandments regarding the importance of love and eschewed the use of drugs. Many hippies experimented with alternative living arrangements such as communes, where all work and all possessions were shared.
In the movie Easy Rider the protagonists visit a hippie commune in California. Tom Wolfe's account of Ken Kesey's Merry Pranksters in his book The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test documented one aspect of the hippie scene.
Hippies were preceded by the counter-culture beatnik movement in the 1950s.
It was the capitalistic society in which the hippie was born that gave them financial support. The largesse of their parents and free public handouts helped buoy the idealistic and misguided cultural experiments they attempted. Hippies failed in the end to effect real change since their world view was based on a flawed concept of human nature. They believed that people were willing to live in a lessened state of materialistic ease and were altruistic as opposed to self-interested. This same flaw led to the fall of communism and the failure of all the 1960s communes.