Difference between revisions of "Imaginary number"
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| − | An '''imaginary number''' in mathematics is any number that contains the | + | An '''imaginary number''' in mathematics is any number that contains the imaginary unit, defined as: |
| − | : <math>i = | + | : <math>i^{2} = -1</math> |
| + | An imaginary number is of the form: | ||
| + | : <math>\theta i</math> , | ||
| + | |||
| + | where <math>\theta</math> is a [[real number]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | For example <math>\sqrt{-1}</math> has imaginary solution of, | ||
| + | |||
| + | :<math>\sqrt{-1}=\pm i</math>. | ||
| + | |||
| + | When a imaginary number is added to real-number, they form a [[complex number]]. | ||
The analysis of imaginary numbers forms the basis for the field of [[mathematics]] known as [[complex analysis]]. | The analysis of imaginary numbers forms the basis for the field of [[mathematics]] known as [[complex analysis]]. | ||
[[category:mathematics]] | [[category:mathematics]] | ||
[[category:complex analysis]] | [[category:complex analysis]] | ||
Revision as of 01:15, April 25, 2008
An imaginary number in mathematics is any number that contains the imaginary unit, defined as:
- <math>i^{2} = -1</math>
An imaginary number is of the form:
- <math>\theta i</math> ,
where <math>\theta</math> is a real number.
For example <math>\sqrt{-1}</math> has imaginary solution of,
- <math>\sqrt{-1}=\pm i</math>.
When a imaginary number is added to real-number, they form a complex number.
The analysis of imaginary numbers forms the basis for the field of mathematics known as complex analysis.