Difference between revisions of "Eigenvectors and Eigenvalues"

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m (New page: An '''Eigenvector''' of a square matrix <math>A</math> is a vector <math>\boldsymbol{x}\in\mathbb{R}</math> such that, :<math>A\boldsymbol{x}=\lambda\boldsymbol{x}</math> where <math>\la...)
 
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:<math>A\boldsymbol{x}=\lambda\boldsymbol{x}</math>
 
:<math>A\boldsymbol{x}=\lambda\boldsymbol{x}</math>
  
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where <math>\lambda</math> is [[complex number]].
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where <math>\lambda</math> is [[complex number]], known as a '''eigenvalue''. The eigenvalue is the zero of a matrix's [[charateristic polynomial]].
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All the eigenvectors of a particular eigenvalue [[span]] a vector space called the eigenspace.
  
 
[[category:mathematics]]
 
[[category:mathematics]]

Revision as of 06:19, June 7, 2008

An Eigenvector of a square matrix is a vector such that,

where is complex number, known as a 'eigenvalue. The eigenvalue is the zero of a matrix's charateristic polynomial.

All the eigenvectors of a particular eigenvalue span a vector space called the eigenspace.