Difference between revisions of "Normal space"

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Normal space is a Hausdorff [[topological space]] in which, given any pair of disjoint closed sets E and F, there exist neighbourhoods U of E and V of F that are disjoint.  A product of normal spaces is not necessarily normal, the Sorgenfrey plane is an example of a product of normal spaces that is not normal.
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A '''Normal space''' is a [[Hausdorff space]] in which, given any pair of disjoint closed sets E and F, there exist neighbourhoods U of E and V of F that are disjoint.  A product of normal spaces is not necessarily normal, the [[Sorgenfrey plane]] is an example of a product of normal spaces that is not normal. On the other hand, every regular space with a countable basis is normal.  Every subspace of a normal space is a [[completely regular space]].  A normal space which is also T<sub>1</sub> is called T<sub>4</sub>.
[[Category:Mathematics]]
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By the [[Urysohn lemma]], any 2 disjoint, closed subsets of a normal space can be separated by a [[continuous function]].  The converse also hold.
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[[Category:Topology]]

Latest revision as of 16:46, July 13, 2016

A Normal space is a Hausdorff space in which, given any pair of disjoint closed sets E and F, there exist neighbourhoods U of E and V of F that are disjoint. A product of normal spaces is not necessarily normal, the Sorgenfrey plane is an example of a product of normal spaces that is not normal. On the other hand, every regular space with a countable basis is normal. Every subspace of a normal space is a completely regular space. A normal space which is also T1 is called T4.

By the Urysohn lemma, any 2 disjoint, closed subsets of a normal space can be separated by a continuous function. The converse also hold.