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| − | '''Social Liberal Party''' is a [[conservative]] [[Brazil]]ian political party led by [[Jair Bolsonaro]], despite what its name suggests. The party has changed its political ideology several times since its creation. ideologically connected to the [[libertarian]] and objectivist [[right]]. It was founded with moderately [[liberal]] ideas, who argued that the [[federal government]] should spend on [[healthcare]], [[education]], [[security]], [[energy]] and other basic industries, but that would total space for other sectors would be dominated by the private sector. | + | '''Social Liberal Party''' ('''PSL''') is a [[conservative]] [[Brazil]]ian political party led by [[Jair Bolsonaro]], despite what its name suggests. The party has changed its political ideology several times since its creation. ideologically connected to the [[libertarian]] and objectivist [[right]]. It was founded with moderately [[liberal]] ideas, who argued that the [[federal government]] should spend on [[healthcare]], [[education]], [[security]], [[energy]] and other basic industries, but that would total space for other sectors would be dominated by the private sector. |
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| | However, since 2015, taking advantage of the fact of the party being small and insignificant, the [[libertarian]] internal tendency ''LIVRES'' (in English: ''FREE'') decided to make an ideological reformulation in the party, leading the party to a more [[right-wing]] [[liberalism]], keeping the moderate social ideas, but turning the party [[fiscal conservatism|fiscally conservative]] and advocate of [[limited government]].<ref>[http://rodrigoconstantino.com/artigos/psl-se-renova-e-foca-mais-no-liberal-da-sigla-ou-its-happening/ PSL is renewed and more focused on the "Liberal" of Acronym]</ref> | | However, since 2015, taking advantage of the fact of the party being small and insignificant, the [[libertarian]] internal tendency ''LIVRES'' (in English: ''FREE'') decided to make an ideological reformulation in the party, leading the party to a more [[right-wing]] [[liberalism]], keeping the moderate social ideas, but turning the party [[fiscal conservatism|fiscally conservative]] and advocate of [[limited government]].<ref>[http://rodrigoconstantino.com/artigos/psl-se-renova-e-foca-mais-no-liberal-da-sigla-ou-its-happening/ PSL is renewed and more focused on the "Liberal" of Acronym]</ref> |
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| | The party shifted further to the right, especially on social issues, when Jair Bolsonaro took control over it. Its members are socially conservative Christians.<ref>Hoffman, Matthew Cullinan (May 1, 2019). [https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/watch-brazilian-representative-declares-long-live-christ-the-king-on-floor-of-chamber-of-deputies WATCH: Brazilian rep declares ‘Long Live Christ the King!’ in floor speech]. ''LifeSiteNews''. Retrieved May 2, 2019.</ref> | | The party shifted further to the right, especially on social issues, when Jair Bolsonaro took control over it. Its members are socially conservative Christians.<ref>Hoffman, Matthew Cullinan (May 1, 2019). [https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/watch-brazilian-representative-declares-long-live-christ-the-king-on-floor-of-chamber-of-deputies WATCH: Brazilian rep declares ‘Long Live Christ the King!’ in floor speech]. ''LifeSiteNews''. Retrieved May 2, 2019.</ref> |
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| − | The party is a [[right-wing]] party, as it takes conservative positions on both economic and social issues. Previously, it took social liberal positions, but it has since shifted. | + | The party became a [[right-wing]] party during the 2018 elections, as it took conservative positions on both economic and social issues. Previously, it took social liberal positions, but it has since shifted. |
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| | According to its official website, the party supports the [[American]] model of [[federalism]].<ref>[http://www.psl.org.br/ Our issues]</ref> | | According to its official website, the party supports the [[American]] model of [[federalism]].<ref>[http://www.psl.org.br/ Our issues]</ref> |
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| | + | In 2019, in the first year of the presidency of Bolsonaro, the party leaders became disappointed at Bolsonaro for not giving the party any chance to gain money by corruption.<ref>[https://jovempan.com.br/opiniao-jovem-pan/comentaristas/rodrigo-constantino/constantino-crise-no-psl-e-disputa-por-poder-e-recursos.html ''Constantino: Crise no PSL é disputa por poder e recursos'']], retrived from [[Jovem Pan]] on Apr 15, 2022.</ref> They betrayed Bolsonaro and conspired against him,<ref>[https://noticias.r7.com/politica/lider-do-psl-na-camara-afirma-que-vai-implodir-bolsonaro-17102019 ''Líder do PSL na Câmara afirma que vai 'implodir' Bolsonaro''], retrieved from [[R7]] on Apr 15, 2022.</ref>, Bolsonaro broke off with PSL.<ref>[https://noticias.r7.com/prisma/r7-planalto/bolsonaro-anuncia-saida-do-psl-e-criacao-do-alianca-pelo-brasil-12112019 ''Bolsonaro anuncia saída do PSL e criação do Aliança pelo Brasil''], retrieved from [[R7]] on Apr 15, 2022.</ref>. In 2022, the party united with [[Democratas]], another allegedly right-wing party, and formed a new party, [[União Brasil]].<ref>[https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/politica/noticia/2022-02/tse-aprova-criacao-da-uniao-brasil-fusao-entre-dem-e-psl ''TSE aprova criação da União Brasil, fusão entre DEM e PSL''], retrieved from [[Agência Brasil]] on Apr 15, 2022.</ref> |
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| | == References == | | == References == |