Changes

'Slavery in the Arab World,' Murray Gordon, 1989...comprehensive portrait of slavery in the Islamic world from earliest times until today...</ref> and in our times, by racist Arabism  

'Slavery in the Arab World,' Murray Gordon, 1989...comprehensive portrait of slavery in the Islamic world from earliest times until today...</ref> and in our times, by racist Arabism  

<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=RR2AAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA294] Routledge Handbook of African Security, James J. Hentz, 2013, p.294 Unfortunately these racist attitudes were to persist, given slavery's twin legacy, that of Arabism and Islamism</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=J-SrdFtSuDUC&pg=PA1418] Encyclopedia of Human Rights. Edward H. Lawson, ‎Mary Lou Bertucci, ‎David P. Forsythe ,1996,p. 1418. ''ingrained psychology of racism or Arabism which deems the Dinka inferior.''</ref>.  

<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=RR2AAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA294] Routledge Handbook of African Security, James J. Hentz, 2013, p.294 Unfortunately these racist attitudes were to persist, given slavery's twin legacy, that of Arabism and Islamism</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=J-SrdFtSuDUC&pg=PA1418] Encyclopedia of Human Rights. Edward H. Lawson, ‎Mary Lou Bertucci, ‎David P. Forsythe ,1996,p. 1418. ''ingrained psychology of racism or Arabism which deems the Dinka inferior.''</ref>.  

In 2020 some who have repeated his distortion<ref>[https://www.jta.org/jewniverse/2013/our-four-genetic-moms] 'Our Four Genetic Moms,' By Zachary Solomon, JTA, Aug. 29, 2013. ''On Friday nights Jews traditionally bless their daughters to emulate Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah. But the women these girls actually take after are 4 other women entirely. In a genetic study conducted in 2002, scientists found that 40% of all living Ashkenazi Jews (some 3.5 million) trace their DNA back to 4 'founding mothers' who lived in Central and Eastern Europe over 1,000 years ago.  

In 2020 some who have repeated his distortion<ref>[https://www.jta.org/jewniverse/2013/our-four-genetic-moms] 'Our Four Genetic Moms,' By Zachary Solomon, JTA, Aug. 29, 2013. <blockquote>On Friday nights Jews traditionally bless their daughters to emulate Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah. But the women these girls actually take after are 4 other women entirely. In a genetic study conducted in 2002, scientists found that 40% of all living Ashkenazi Jews (some 3.5 million) trace their DNA back to 4 'founding mothers' who lived in Central and Eastern Europe over 1,000 years ago.  

The scientists studied the mitochondrial DNA (otherwise known as mtDNA) of 11,000 women of Ashkenazi origin living in 67 different countries. Four distinct strands of mtDNA were found in each of the study's participants, indicating shared maternal ancestry. What's more, this genetic signature appears almost exclusively in Ashkenazi Jews (with occasional occurrence in Sephardic Jews, as well)''.</ref><ref>

The scientists studied the mitochondrial DNA (otherwise known as mtDNA) of 11,000 women of Ashkenazi origin living in 67 different countries. Four distinct strands of mtDNA were found in each of the study's participants, indicating shared maternal ancestry. What's more, this genetic signature appears almost exclusively in Ashkenazi Jews (with occasional occurrence in Sephardic Jews, as well).</blockquote></ref><ref>

[http://www.danielpipes.org/comments/259730] 'Farrakhan to pupil (satire) re reparations from African/Egyptians to Jews,' L. at D. Pipes, July 2020. Re: Prophet of Rage: A Life of Louis Farrakhan and His Nation:

[http://www.danielpipes.org/comments/259730] 'Farrakhan to pupil (satire) re reparations from African/Egyptians to Jews,' L. at D. Pipes, July 2020. Re: Prophet of Rage: A Life of Louis Farrakhan and His Nation:

''Student to (Minister) monster of Hate, N.o. Islam's fascist: L. Farrakhan:

''Student to (Minister) monster of Hate, N.o. Islam's fascist: L. Farrakhan: