Difference between revisions of "Confucius"

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Confucius (551-478 B.C.) was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher , teaching similar to the Golden Rule.
 
Confucius (551-478 B.C.) was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher , teaching similar to the Golden Rule.
  
Confucius, a great figure in ancient China, lived around the same time as the early Greek philosophers, and taught social ethics to the people.  His real name was Kung Fu-tze, or Master Kung; it was Latin that converted his name to Confucius.  His disciples wrote down his teachings in a book called the Analects, which focused on man's duties to obey a universal natural law.  Moderation in conduct, or "li", was emphasized, and filial piety (respecting the older members of one's family) was the goal.  Age itself is greatly honored in Chinese culture, unlike Christianity:  the older a person was, the wiser he must be.  Confucius taught rulers to be just, and said those being ruled should be loyal to their rulers.
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Confucius, a great figure in ancient [[China]], lived around the same time as the early Greek philosophers, and taught social ethics to the people.  His real name was Kung Fu-tze, or Master Kung; it was Latin that converted his name to Confucius.  His disciples wrote down his teachings in a book called the Analects, which focused on man's duties to obey a universal natural law.  Moderation in conduct, or "li", was emphasized, and filial piety (respecting the older members of one's family) was the goal.  Age itself is greatly honored in Chinese culture, unlike Christianity:  the older a person was, the wiser he must be.  Confucius taught rulers to be just, and said those being ruled should be loyal to their rulers.
  
 
Confucius wrote little himself, but his disciples recorded his teachings in the Analects, a classic having enormous influence over Chinese history.  He emphasized rational analysis with a tough of flexibility.  He disavowed any original insight or knowledge, and opposed anything egotistical.  He once said, "I for my part am not one of those who have innate knowledge.  I am simply one who loves the past and who is diligent in investigating it."
 
Confucius wrote little himself, but his disciples recorded his teachings in the Analects, a classic having enormous influence over Chinese history.  He emphasized rational analysis with a tough of flexibility.  He disavowed any original insight or knowledge, and opposed anything egotistical.  He once said, "I for my part am not one of those who have innate knowledge.  I am simply one who loves the past and who is diligent in investigating it."
  
 
After Confucius died there was an era of the Warring States in ancient China, lasting from 481-221 B.C.
 
After Confucius died there was an era of the Warring States in ancient China, lasting from 481-221 B.C.

Revision as of 17:21, November 28, 2006

Confucius (551-478 B.C.) was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher , teaching similar to the Golden Rule.

Confucius, a great figure in ancient China, lived around the same time as the early Greek philosophers, and taught social ethics to the people. His real name was Kung Fu-tze, or Master Kung; it was Latin that converted his name to Confucius. His disciples wrote down his teachings in a book called the Analects, which focused on man's duties to obey a universal natural law. Moderation in conduct, or "li", was emphasized, and filial piety (respecting the older members of one's family) was the goal. Age itself is greatly honored in Chinese culture, unlike Christianity: the older a person was, the wiser he must be. Confucius taught rulers to be just, and said those being ruled should be loyal to their rulers.

Confucius wrote little himself, but his disciples recorded his teachings in the Analects, a classic having enormous influence over Chinese history. He emphasized rational analysis with a tough of flexibility. He disavowed any original insight or knowledge, and opposed anything egotistical. He once said, "I for my part am not one of those who have innate knowledge. I am simply one who loves the past and who is diligent in investigating it."

After Confucius died there was an era of the Warring States in ancient China, lasting from 481-221 B.C.