RPG-7

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RPG-7
Type: Rocket launcher
Country of origin: Soviet Union
Designed: 1958
Used by: Russia, most developing countries
Number built: 9,000,000+
Specifications
Weight: 6.3 kg
Length: 950mm
Barrel length:
Cartridge: 85mm
Rate of fire: 6 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity: 115 m/s (boost) 300 m/s (flight)
Effective range: 330m
Sights: Iron
An RPG-7. The large green protrusion on the left of the picture is the actual grenade.

The RPG-7 is a handheld anti-tank grenade launcher, from the Soviet Union. It is the most widely produced grenade launcher in history, with several million made. RPG means Ruchnoy Protivotankoviy Granatomet literally: "a handheld anti-tank grenade launcher".[1] It is based upon a modified and upgraded design of the World War II German Panzerfaust.

The RPG-7 has seen much use since 1961. It is used by both terrorists and (para)military forces.

It has a range of 900 yards, but is quite inaccurate. It is notable for the way the operator uses their hands the wrong way around from other weapons. Warheads are usually a shaped charge anti-tank round, although many variants exist. It weighs about 15 lbs.[2]

Originally designed as a tank killer, two American Blackhawk helicopters were taken down in the Battle of Mogadishu (Somalia, 1993) by RPG-7s.

Ammunition

  • PG-7VL - 93mm HEAT warhead; used against vehicles and fortified targets[3]
  • PG-7VR - Dual 64mm/105mm HEAT warhead for defeating modern armored vehicles with reactive armor blocks.
  • TBG-7V Tanin - 105mm thermobaric warhead for use against personnel and urban warfare
  • OG-7V - 40mm Fragmentation warhead for anti-personnel warfare.

See also

References

  1. US Army Training Manual, full of diagrams and complex analysis
  2. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/rpg-7-specs.htm
  3. https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/rpg-7-specs.htm