Seleucus I Nicator

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Seleucus I Nicator
Seleucus I Nicitor - commemorative coin by his son King Antiochus I - A - Horns on his Head.jpg
Bornc. 358 BC
Macedon
DiedSeptember 281 BC
Near Lysimachia
FatherAntiochus (general under Philip II)
MotherLaodice
DynastyFounder of the Seleucid Empire
Reign305/304 BC – 281 BC
SuccessorAntiochus I Soter
Known For

Founder of the Seleucid Empire;
One of Alexander the Great’s most trusted generals;
Conqueror and restorer of Babylon;
Victor at the Battle of Ipsus (301 BC);
Posthumously deified by his son Antiochus I.

Seleucus I Nicator also Seleucus I Nikator (Greek: Σέλευκος Νικάτωρ | Séleukos Nikátōr) translates to Seleucus the Victor, c. 358 BC – September 281 BC; was at the first one of Alexander's most trusted generals who eventually won himself his own kingdom and dynasty now known as the Seleucid Empire.

Generally included in the list of the successors because of his eventual supremacy, he is unlike his peers in that he did not receive a satrapy under the regency of Perdiccas upon Alexander's death. Rather Seleucus received command of the elite cavalry unit known as The Champions.


Title

After the battle of Ipsus in 301 BC, after the defeat of Antigonus I Seleucus was declared "the Victor", from which his agnomen of "Nicator / Nikator / Victor" remains to this day.

Shortly after Seleucus assumed the title of king (Greek: βασιλεύς | basileus) and established the Seleucid Empire over the bulk of the territory which Alexander had conquered in Asia.


Domains

Map detailing the domains of the four kingdoms, London, pre 1884
Seleucid Empire, Seleucus I Nicator period(BC280).png


In Prophecy

It has long been well accepted fact by all commentators of note that Seleucus I Nicator plays a necessitated role in Daniel 11:4 as detailed in Anthony's Study Aid. Otherwise Seleucus I Nicator is also necessitated by well established consent in Daniel 7 and 8 as well. A little disagreement exists over the details of his role in Daniel 11:5.

  • In Daniel 7:6 the Seleucoid Empire is noted as one of the four heads on the Leopard.
  • In Daniel 8:8 Seleucus has long been recognised as one of the four horns after Alexander the Great.
  • In Daniel 11:4 Seleucus becomes of necessity one of the four successors after Alexander the Great.
  • In Daniel 11:5 Seleucus becomes the greater than Ptolemy I Soter after having been one of his commanders.


References